Burns: Classification, First Aid, and Prevention

Question 1

To prevent infection of a burn wound, which of the following is most important?

Accepted Answer

Regularly cleaning the wound

Answer

Applying a wound dressing

Answer

Covering the wound to keep it dry

Answer

Taking antibiotics

Question 2

Which of the following types of wounds is NOT considered a burn?

Accepted Answer

Abrasions

Answer

Electrical burns

Answer

Chemical burns

Answer

Cold burns

Question 3

Which of the following is NOT a type of skin graft used to treat severe burns?

Accepted Answer

Isograft

Answer

Autograft

Answer

Allograft

Answer

Split-thickness graft

Question 4

Which of the following is not a classification of burns based on their cause?

Accepted Answer

Radiation burns

Answer

Thermal burns

Answer

Chemical burns

Answer

Electrical burns

Question 5

What is the primary goal of first aid for thermal burns?

Accepted Answer

Cool the burn

Answer

Relieve pain

Answer

Prevent infection

Answer

Promote healing

Question 6

Which of the following is an indication of a severe burn?

Accepted Answer

Charred skin

Answer

Blisters

Answer

Minor redness

Answer

Localized swelling

Question 7

Which type of dressing is appropriate for a superficial burn?

Accepted Answer

Adhesive bandage

Answer

Hydrogel dressing

Answer

Antibiotic cream

Answer

Gauze bandage

Question 8

What is the primary objective of burn debridement?

Accepted Answer

Remove damaged tissue

Answer

Promote wound healing

Answer

Prevent infection

Answer

Alleviate pain

Question 9

What is the immediate first step in providing first aid for a burn?

Accepted Answer

Cool the burn with water

Answer

Apply a bandage

Answer

Give the person pain medication

Answer

Transport the person to the hospital

Question 10

Which of the following is a sign of a third-degree burn?

Accepted Answer

White or charred skin

Answer

Redness and blisters

Answer

Painful to the touch

Answer

Swelling

Question 11

What is a crucial step to prevent infection in a burn wound?

Accepted Answer

Maintain a clean and dry wound environment

Answer

Apply antibiotics directly to the wound

Answer

Cover the wound tightly with a bandage

Answer

Elevate the wound above heart level

Question 12

When assessing a burn, which factor is most critical to consider?

Accepted Answer

The depth of the burn

Answer

The size of the burn

Answer

The location of the burn

Answer

The person's age

Question 13

What is the initial step in treating a chemical burn?

Accepted Answer

Flush the area with copious amounts of water

Answer

Apply a cold compress

Answer

Neutralize the chemical

Answer

Call for medical help

Question 14

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of smoke inhalation?

Accepted Answer

Skin irritation

Answer

Persistent coughing

Answer

Shortness of breath

Answer

Headache

Question 15

Which type of burn involves irreversible damage to all layers of the skin, including underlying tissue?

Accepted Answer

Third-degree burn

Answer

First-degree burn

Answer

Second-degree burn

Answer

Fourth-degree burn

Question 16

Which type of infection poses a significant risk to individuals with severe burns?

Accepted Answer

Sepsis

Answer

Cellulitis

Answer

Pneumonia

Answer

Meningitis

Question 17

What is the primary purpose of applying a sterile dressing to a burn wound?

Accepted Answer

To protect against infection

Answer

To reduce pain

Answer

To promote faster healing

Answer

To absorb drainage

Question 18

What is the most common cause of fatalities in burn victims?

Accepted Answer

Smoke inhalation

Answer

Infection

Answer

Electrical shock

Answer

Cardiac arrest

Question 19

Which degree of burn involves damage to both the epidermis and dermis?

Accepted Answer

Second degree

Answer

First degree

Answer

Third degree

Answer

Fourth degree

Question 20

What is the immediate first aid treatment for a minor burn?

Accepted Answer

Apply a cool, wet compress

Answer

Apply ice

Answer

Apply an antibiotic ointment

Answer

Cover the burn with a bandage

Question 21

When does a burn require urgent medical attention?

Accepted Answer

When it affects multiple layers of skin and is deep

Answer

When it covers a small area

Answer

When it forms blisters

Answer

When it causes substantial pain

Question 22

To prevent infection in a burn wound, what should be done first?

Accepted Answer

Clean the wound with soap and water

Answer

Apply an antibiotic ointment

Answer

Cover the wound with a clean bandage

Answer

Elevate the burned area