Wound Care for Children: Comprehensive Learning Quizzes

Question 1

Which type of wound drainage is a clear indication of infection?

Accepted Answer

Purulent

Answer

Serous

Answer

Sanguineous

Answer

Serosanguineous

Question 2

What is the primary goal of infection prevention and control in pediatric wound care?

Accepted Answer

To minimize the risk of infection and its potential consequences

Answer

To eliminate all possibility of infection

Answer

To ensure a rapid healing process

Answer

To reduce the discomfort experienced by the patient

Question 3

When changing a wound dressing on a child, what is the most important principle to follow?

Accepted Answer

Use sterile technique throughout the procedure

Answer

Cleanse the wound thoroughly with an antiseptic solution

Answer

Use a dressing that is significantly larger than the wound

Answer

Avoid touching the wound bed directly

Question 4

What is the primary objective of wound debridement in children?

Accepted Answer

To remove non-viable tissue, promoting healing

Answer

To prevent wound infection

Answer

To reduce pain and discomfort

Answer

To prepare the wound for future skin grafting

Question 5

Which ethical and legal considerations are essential for nurses providing wound care to children?

Accepted Answer

Obtaining informed consent from parents/guardians

Accepted Answer

Thorough documentation of wound care procedures

Accepted Answer

Respecting the child's privacy during dressing changes

Answer

Withholding pain medication to prevent respiratory depression

Question 6

In pediatric wound care, which ethical principle should guide the involvement of parents or guardians in decision-making?

Accepted Answer

Parental Autonomy

Answer

Confidentiality

Answer

Full Disclosure

Question 7

When providing wound care to children with sensitive skin, which challenges are unique?

Accepted Answer

Protecting the wound from friction and pressure to minimize discomfort

Accepted Answer

Using hypoallergenic dressings exclusively to prevent allergic reactions

Answer

Cleansing wounds with water only to avoid irritation

Answer

Withholding topical medications to prevent adverse reactions

Question 8

Why are good nutrition and hydration important for a child's wound to heal well?

Accepted Answer

Good nutrition provides what's needed to build new tissue and fight infection. Hydration helps move nutrients and remove waste.

Answer

Nutrition and hydration only affect wound healing in adults, not children.

Answer

Hydration is more important than nutrition for wound healing because it helps prevent infection.

Answer

Nutrition and hydration don't really matter for wound healing.

Question 9

What is the primary objective of wound care?

Accepted Answer

Promote healing and prevent infection

Answer

Provide pain relief and comfort

Answer

Remove foreign bodies from the wound

Answer

Improve the cosmetic appearance of the wound

Question 10

When assessing a wound, which of the following is NOT a critical factor to consider?

Accepted Answer

Patient's age

Answer

Presence of infection

Answer

Wound size and depth

Answer

Wound location

Question 11

What is the initial step in cleaning a wound?

Accepted Answer

Irrigate with sterile saline solution

Answer

Perform wound debridement

Answer

Apply a wound dressing

Answer

Apply an antiseptic solution

Question 12

Which of the following factors can increase the risk of wound infection?

Accepted Answer

Immunosuppression

Answer

Regular physical activity

Answer

Good nutritional status

Answer

Adequate hydration

Question 13

What is the primary purpose of using aseptic technique during wound care?

Accepted Answer

Prevent the introduction of microorganisms into the wound

Answer

Improve the appearance of the wound

Answer

Reduce pain and discomfort

Question 14

Which type of wound dressing is commonly used as a barrier?

Accepted Answer

Transparent film dressing

Answer

Foam dressing

Answer

Alginate dressing

Answer

Hydrogel dressing

Question 15

How often should a clean, uncomplicated wound typically be redressed?

Accepted Answer

Every 2-3 days

Answer

Only when the dressing becomes soiled

Answer

Weekly

Answer

Daily

Question 16

When performing a dressing change for a child with a wound, which action should the nurse prioritize?

Accepted Answer

Assess the wound for signs of infection

Answer

Document the dressing change

Answer

Irrigate the wound with saline

Answer

Apply a new dressing

Question 17

When cleansing a child's wound, what solution is recommended?

Accepted Answer

Normal saline

Answer

Tap water

Answer

Alcohol

Answer

Hydrogen peroxide

Question 18

Of the following, which intervention is most critical in preventing wound infections?

Accepted Answer

Hand hygiene

Answer

Wound irrigation

Answer

Frequent dressing changes

Answer

Antibiotic administration

Question 19

When educating children about wound care, what aspect should the nurse emphasize?

Accepted Answer

Keeping the wound clean and dry

Answer

Applying pressure to the wound

Answer

Using topical antibiotics

Question 20

When managing a wound with drainage, which action is appropriate?

Accepted Answer

Gently absorb drainage with sterile gauze

Answer

Apply a tight bandage to stop the drainage

Answer

Irrigate the wound forcefully to remove drainage

Answer

Leave the drainage to dry on the skin

Question 21

During wound healing, which sign indicates positive progress?

Accepted Answer

Formation of granulation tissue

Answer

Persistent redness and drainage

Answer

Increased pain and swelling

Answer

Delayed wound closure

Question 22

Which type of wound dressing is most suitable for a clean, superficial wound that requires frequent monitoring?

Accepted Answer

Transparent film dressing

Answer

Alginate dressing

Answer

Hydrocolloid dressing

Answer

Foam dressing

Question 23

What is the primary purpose of cleansing a wound?

Accepted Answer

To remove contaminants and reduce the risk of infection

Answer

To prepare the wound for dressing

Answer

To promote wound healing

Answer

To reduce pain

Question 24

Which of the following is a characteristic of an infected wound?

Accepted Answer

Purulent drainage

Answer

Closed wound edges

Answer

Dry, clean wound bed

Answer

Minimal pain

Question 25

How frequently should a wound with a high risk of infection be assessed?

Accepted Answer

Every 4-6 hours

Answer

Every 8-12 hours

Answer

Once daily

Answer

Every 12-24 hours

Question 26

Which type of dressing is contraindicated for a wound with excessive drainage?

Accepted Answer

Hydrocolloid dressing

Answer

Transparent film dressing

Answer

Alginate dressing

Answer

Foam dressing

Question 27

What is the primary objective of using negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT)?

Accepted Answer

To promote wound healing by stimulating granulation tissue formation and reducing infection

Answer

To prevent wound dehiscence

Answer

To control pain

Answer

To provide a moist wound environment

Question 28

What is the cornerstone of a comprehensive wound assessment?

Accepted Answer

Systematic collection and analysis of both subjective and objective data

Answer

Implementation of wound care interventions

Answer

Selection of appropriate wound dressing

Answer

Identification of wound etiology

Question 29

Which type of wound is commonly encountered in children?

Accepted Answer

Abrasions

Answer

Diabetic foot ulcers

Answer

Venous leg ulcers

Answer

Pressure ulcers

Question 30

When performing a dressing change on a child, what should be the nurse's initial action?

Accepted Answer

Cleanse the wound and surrounding skin

Answer

Apply a new dressing

Answer

Remove the old dressing

Question 31

For a superficial wound in a child, which type of dressing is most suitable?

Accepted Answer

Adhesive bandage

Answer

Hydrocolloid dressing

Answer

Alginate dressing

Answer

Foam dressing

Question 32

Which type of infection is most commonly associated with wounds in children?

Accepted Answer

Staphylococcal infection

Answer

Streptococcal infection

Answer

Pseudomonal infection

Question 33

In a child, which of the following indicates a possible wound infection?

Accepted Answer

Increased pain and redness

Answer

Reduced drainage

Answer

Absence of fever

Question 34

What is the most effective measure to prevent wound infections in children?

Accepted Answer

Regular handwashing and meticulous wound cleaning

Answer

Using only sterile dressings

Answer

Administering antibiotics prophylactically

Answer

Avoiding contact with other children

Question 35

What is the primary role of the nurse in patient education regarding wound care?

Accepted Answer

Providing clear instructions and answering questions

Answer

Monitoring the patient's progress exclusively

Answer

Assigning wound care tasks to family members

Answer

Performing all wound care procedures

Question 36

When assessing a wound, which of the following is NOT a parameter that should be documented?

Accepted Answer

Patient's weight

Answer

Wound depth

Answer

Wound drainage

Answer

Wound size

Question 37

Which type of wound infection is characterized by intense pain, rapid progression, and black discoloration of the wound?

Accepted Answer

Necrotizing fasciitis

Answer

Erysipelas

Answer

Abscess

Answer

Cellulitis

Question 38

Which of the following is the priority nursing intervention for a patient with a partial-thickness burn?

Accepted Answer

Pain management and wound care

Answer

Skin grafting

Answer

Electrolyte monitoring

Answer

Fluid resuscitation

Question 39

Which of the following would increase the risk of wound infection?

Accepted Answer

Diabetes

Answer

Good nutrition

Answer

Healthy immune system

Answer

Proper wound care

Question 40

Which action is considered a break in sterile technique when changing a wound dressing?

Accepted Answer

Reaching over an open sterile field

Answer

Maintaining the sterile field

Answer

Wearing sterile gloves

Answer

Using sterile instruments

Question 41

Which type of wound irrigation solution is appropriate for wounds with minimal drainage and no signs of infection?

Accepted Answer

Normal saline

Answer

Tap water

Answer

Hydrogen peroxide

Answer

Povidone-iodine solution

Question 42

Which of the following is an indication that a wound is healing properly?

Accepted Answer

Reduced drainage

Answer

Increased pain

Answer

Presence of foul odor

Answer

Reddened wound edges

Question 43

When assessing a wound for infection, which of the following is the most critical sign to observe?

Accepted Answer

Purulent drainage

Answer

Erythema

Answer

Pain

Answer

Edema

Question 44

When cleaning a deep wound in a child, the most appropriate solution to use is:

Accepted Answer

Sterile saline

Answer

Povidone-iodine

Answer

Hydrogen peroxide

Answer

Tap water

Question 45

For a laceration on a child's arm requiring sutures, the most suitable suture material is:

Accepted Answer

Nylon

Answer

Silk

Answer

Cotton

Question 46

Which dressing is optimal for a superficial wound with minimal drainage?

Accepted Answer

Transparent film

Answer

Foam

Answer

Hydrocolloid

Question 47

A child with an infected wound exhibits purulent drainage, redness, and swelling. The nurse's immediate action should be to:

Accepted Answer

Obtain a wound culture

Answer

Change the dressing

Answer

Start antibiotics

Answer

Elevate the wound

Question 48

A potential sign of pressure ulcer development is:

Accepted Answer

Non-blanching erythema

Answer

Intact skin

Answer

Warm skin

Answer

Moist skin

Question 49

The primary objective of nutritional management in wound care is to:

Accepted Answer

Promote wound healing

Answer

Prevent infection

Answer

Reduce pain

Answer

Improve mobility

Question 50

Acetaminophen is a medication commonly used to manage pain in wound care because it is:

Accepted Answer

Effective and generally well-tolerated

Answer

Potent and fast-acting

Answer

Non-addictive and safe for long-term use

Answer

Specifically indicated for wound pain

Question 51

For a wound that is healing well, the recommended frequency for monitoring is:

Accepted Answer

Every 2-3 days

Answer

Monthly

Answer

Daily

Answer

Weekly