Integumentary System Assessment: Practice Quiz for Nursing Students

Question 1

Which technique in an integumentary system assessment involves touching the skin to check its texture, temperature, and thickness?

Accepted Answer

Palpation

Answer

Inspection

Answer

Percussion

Question 2

What is the main purpose of inspection during integumentary system assessment?

Accepted Answer

To identify skin color, texture, and lesions

Answer

To assess skin elasticity and turgor

Answer

To detect abnormalities in skin appendages

Answer

To evaluate the presence of pain or tenderness

Question 3

Which of the following skin lesions is characterized by a raised, solid mass filled with serum or pus?

Accepted Answer

Pustule

Answer

Macule

Answer

Papule

Answer

Vesicle

Question 4

What is the primary focus of percussion in integumentary system assessment?

Accepted Answer

To detect fluid accumulation

Answer

To elicit pain or tenderness

Answer

To evaluate skin thickness

Answer

To determine skin elasticity

Question 5

Which characteristic is typically observed in healthy skin during an integumentary system assessment?

Accepted Answer

Smooth and elastic

Answer

Thick and leathery

Answer

Dry and flaky

Answer

Red and inflamed

Question 6

Which technique used in an integumentary system assessment involves tapping the skin to evaluate its elasticity and underlying structures?

Accepted Answer

Percussion

Answer

Inspection

Answer

Palpation

Answer

Auscultation

Question 7

Sequence the skin layers from the outermost to the innermost:

Accepted Answer

Epidermis, dermis, hypodermis

Answer

Dermis, epidermis, hypodermis

Answer

Hypodermis, dermis, epidermis

Answer

Epidermis, hypodermis, dermis

Question 8

Which of the following is not a primary function of the integumentary system?

Accepted Answer

Nutrient storage

Answer

Protection

Answer

Thermoregulation

Answer

Sensation

Question 9

Identify the cell type responsible for melanin production:

Accepted Answer

Melanocytes

Answer

Keratinocytes

Answer

Langerhans cells

Answer

Merkel cells

Question 10

Which skin condition is characterized by excessive dryness?

Accepted Answer

Dry skin

Answer

Moist skin

Answer

Normal skin

Answer

Turgid skin

Question 11

What is the primary function of the nail matrix?

Accepted Answer

Producing the nail

Answer

Anchoring the nail

Answer

Protecting the nail bed

Answer

Providing sensory feedback

Question 12

How often should individuals perform a self-skin examination?

Accepted Answer

Monthly

Answer

Annually

Answer

Every 5 years

Answer

Only if there is a family history of skin cancer

Question 13

Which of the following is used to assess the texture and temperature of the skin?

Accepted Answer

Palpation

Answer

Inspection

Answer

Percussion

Answer

Auscultation

Question 14

Which of the following skin lesions is characterized by a flat, discolored area that is not raised?

Accepted Answer

Macule

Answer

Papule

Answer

Nodule

Answer

Vesicle

Question 15

What is the function of the dermis layer of the skin?

Accepted Answer

To support blood vessels and nerves

Answer

To protect the skin from dehydration

Answer

To provide insulation

Answer

To produce melanin

Question 16

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for skin cancer?

Accepted Answer

Dark skin

Answer

Exposure to ultraviolet radiation

Answer

Family history

Answer

Age

Question 17

What is the purpose of skin self-exams?

Accepted Answer

To detect changes in the skin

Answer

To prevent skin cancer

Answer

To diagnose skin conditions

Answer

To treat skin infections

Question 18

What is the most common type of skin cancer?

Accepted Answer

Basal cell carcinoma

Answer

Squamous cell carcinoma

Answer

Melanoma

Answer

Actinic keratosis

Question 19

What is the most crucial detail to include when documenting an integumentary assessment?

Accepted Answer

Exact location and description of any skin lesions

Answer

Hair length

Answer

Skin color

Answer

Patient's current job

Question 20

Which assessment technique involves touching the skin to detect abnormalities?

Accepted Answer

Palpation

Answer

Inspection

Answer

Percussion

Answer

Auscultation

Question 21

A skin abnormality characterized by small, raised, fluid-filled vesicles is called a:

Accepted Answer

Vesicle

Answer

Macule

Answer

Papule

Answer

Nodule

Question 22

Which type of skin tumor is benign?

Accepted Answer

Basal cell carcinoma

Answer

Melanoma

Answer

Squamous cell carcinoma

Answer

Malignant melanoma

Question 23

Loss of elasticity in the skin is termed:

Accepted Answer

Laxity

Answer

Atrophy

Answer

Hypertrophy

Answer

Edema

Question 24

Dry, scaly skin may indicate:

Accepted Answer

Dehydration

Answer

Edema

Answer

Cyanosis

Answer

Ecchymosis

Question 25

Excessive sweating is known as:

Accepted Answer

Hyperhidrosis

Answer

Anhidrosis

Answer

Bromhidrosis

Answer

Miliaria

Question 26

The skin's response to touch is assessed using:

Accepted Answer

Tactile perception

Answer

Olfaction

Answer

Gustation

Answer

Light touch

Question 27

Which technique is used to assess skin turgor, which measures the skin's elasticity?

Accepted Answer

Gently lift a fold of skin between the thumb and forefinger

Answer

Gently wipe the skin with a cotton ball

Answer

Listen to the skin with a stethoscope

Answer

Touch the skin with a sharp object

Question 28

Which of the following is the initial and most crucial step in assessing the skin?

Accepted Answer

Inspection

Answer

Auscultation

Answer

Percussion

Answer

Palpation

Question 29

During palpation of the skin, what is the primary focus of assessment?

Accepted Answer

Texture, mobility, and any abnormalities

Answer

Temperature solely

Answer

Lesion size exclusively

Answer

Turgor only

Question 30

Which of the following signs indicates impaired skin elasticity?

Accepted Answer

Tenting

Answer

Blanching

Answer

Pitting

Answer

Erythema

Question 31

What is the primary function of the outermost layer of the skin, the epidermis?

Accepted Answer

Protection from external factors

Answer

Sweat production

Answer

Body temperature regulation

Answer

Fat storage

Question 32

Which type of cell within the skin is responsible for producing melanin?

Accepted Answer

Melanocytes

Answer

Langerhans cells

Answer

Merkel cells

Answer

Keratinocytes

Question 33

What is the primary role of the dermis in the functioning of the integumentary system?

Accepted Answer

Providing strength and flexibility to the skin

Answer

Regulating body temperature only

Answer

Absorbing ultraviolet radiation solely

Answer

Producing hair and nails exclusively

Question 34

What is the primary function of the eccrine sweat glands in the skin?

Accepted Answer

Body temperature regulation through perspiration

Answer

Lubricating and moisturizing the skin

Answer

Providing protection against infection

Answer

Producing body odor

Question 35

Which of the following methods is used to assess skin turgor?

Accepted Answer

Apply pressure to the skin and measure the time it takes to return to its original shape.

Answer

Measure the skin's thickness with a caliper.

Answer

Palpate the skin for areas of tenderness.

Question 36

During lymph node palpation, which of the following characteristics should be evaluated?

Accepted Answer

Size, shape, tenderness, mobility, and location

Answer

Transillumination and consistency

Answer

Color and temperature

Question 37

Which of the following is an indication of impaired capillary refill?

Accepted Answer

Delayed return of color to the nail bed > 2 seconds after pressure is released

Answer

Increased skin temperature

Answer

Pallor of the skin

Question 38

What is the proper sequence for assessing the skin?

Accepted Answer

Inspection, palpation, percussion

Answer

Percussion, inspection, palpation

Answer

Auscultation, palpation, percussion

Answer

Palpation, percussion, inspection

Question 39

Which of the following skin conditions is characterized by red, raised plaques covered with silvery scales?

Accepted Answer

Psoriasis

Answer

Eczema

Answer

Impetigo

Answer

Melanoma

Question 40

Which layer of the skin contains blood vessels, hair follicles, and sweat glands?

Accepted Answer

Dermis

Answer

Epidermis

Answer

Subcutaneous layer

Answer

Hypodermis

Question 41

What is the purpose of transilluminating a nail bed?

Accepted Answer

To detect subungual bleeding or infection

Answer

To assess nail thickness

Answer

To evaluate nail growth

Answer

To determine if nail polish is present

Question 42

Which of the following is NOT an assessment technique used in integumentary system assessment?

Accepted Answer

Auscultation

Answer

Palpation

Answer

Percussion

Answer

Inspection

Question 43

When palpating the skin, which finding is indicative of dehydration?

Accepted Answer

Tenting

Answer

Elasticity

Answer

Smoothness

Answer

Moisture

Question 44

When assessing hair, which of the following findings may be indicative of a nutritional deficiency?

Accepted Answer

Brittle strands

Answer

Absence of split ends

Answer

Shiny appearance

Answer

Even distribution

Question 45

What is the significance of assessing skin turgor?

Accepted Answer

To determine hydration status

Answer

To detect skin cancer

Answer

To identify allergies

Question 46

Which of the following skin changes is commonly encountered in elderly patients?

Accepted Answer

Xerosis

Answer

Acne

Answer

Rosacea

Answer

Psoriasis

Question 47

Describe the appropriate technique for palpating superficial lymph nodes:

Accepted Answer

Using fingertips with gentle circular motions

Answer

Using a stethoscope to listen for sounds

Answer

Using thumbs with deep pressure

Answer

Using percussion hammer to tap the nodes

Question 48

What is a distinguishing characteristic of a healthy nail bed?

Accepted Answer

Pink or slightly reddish coloration

Answer

Yellowish or greenish hue

Answer

Brittle and thickened consistency

Question 49

Which palpation technique involves gently rolling and pinching the skin to assess its thickness and texture?

Accepted Answer

Rolling and pinching

Answer

Tapping

Answer

Deep palpation

Answer

Light palpation

Question 50

Which percussion technique is employed to detect the presence of fluid or air underneath the skin?

Accepted Answer

Transillumination

Answer

Inspection

Answer

Palpation

Answer

Auscultation

Question 51

Which of the following is NOT a potential abnormality of skin turgor?

Accepted Answer

Elastic

Answer

Pitting

Answer

Tenting

Answer

Boggy

Question 52

Which potential complication may arise from an open wound?

Accepted Answer

Infection

Answer

Hyperpigmentation

Answer

Allergic reaction

Answer

Sunburn

Question 53

Which characteristic of a skin lesion describes its elevation?

Accepted Answer

Morphology

Answer

Size

Answer

Color

Answer

Distribution

Question 54

Which type of vascular lesion is characterized by clusters of dilated capillaries?

Accepted Answer

Telangiectasia

Answer

Lymphangioma

Answer

Hemangioma

Question 55

When documenting skin assessment findings, it is NOT recommended to:

Accepted Answer

Use subjective language

Answer

Include specific details

Answer

Use anatomical landmarks