Appendicular Skeleton: Interactive Quizzes for Anatomy and Physiology I

Question 1

Which of the following is NOT a primary function of the appendicular skeleton?

Accepted Answer

Protecting the brain and spinal cord

Answer

Supporting the body's weight

Answer

Facilitating movement

Question 2

Which of the following bones is NOT part of the pectoral girdle?

Accepted Answer

Humerus

Answer

Clavicle

Answer

Scapula

Answer

Sternum

Question 3

The ___________ is the longest bone in the upper extremity.

Accepted Answer

Humerus

Answer

Radius

Answer

Ulna

Answer

Clavicle

Question 4

Which of the following is the only carpal bone that articulates exclusively with the radius?

Accepted Answer

Scaphoid

Answer

Lunate

Answer

Triquetrum

Answer

Pisiform

Question 5

The ___________ is a sesamoid bone embedded within the patellar ligament.

Accepted Answer

Patella

Answer

Fibula

Answer

Tibia

Answer

Calcaneus

Question 6

The ___________ is the largest tarsal bone and forms the heel bone.

Accepted Answer

Calcaneus

Answer

Talus

Answer

Navicular

Answer

Cuboid

Question 7

Which bone is NOT found in the wrist (carpus)?

Accepted Answer

Clavicle

Answer

Scaphoid

Answer

Pisiform

Answer

Hamate

Question 8

What is the name of the bony prominence on the lateral aspect of the humerus where extensor muscles of the forearm attach?

Accepted Answer

Lateral epicondyle

Answer

Medial epicondyle

Answer

Trochlea

Answer

Capitulum

Question 9

Which of the following muscles is primarily responsible for pronating the forearm?

Accepted Answer

Pronator teres

Answer

Biceps brachii

Answer

Triceps brachii

Answer

Supinator

Question 10

What is the term for the joint between the tibia and fibula?

Accepted Answer

Tibiofibular joint

Answer

Knee joint

Answer

Ankle joint

Answer

Patellofemoral joint

Question 11

Which of the following bones forms the posterior aspect of the heel?

Accepted Answer

Calcaneus

Answer

Talus

Answer

Navicular

Answer

Cuboid

Question 12

How many metatarsals are present in one foot?

Accepted Answer

5

Answer

4

Answer

6

Answer

7

Question 13

What is the term for the bone condition characterized by decreased bone density and increased risk of fractures?

Accepted Answer

Osteoporosis

Answer

Osteomyelitis

Answer

Arthritis

Answer

Scoliosis

Question 14

Which of the following imaging techniques is primarily used to visualize bones?

Accepted Answer

X-ray

Answer

MRI

Answer

Ultrasound

Answer

CT Scan

Question 15

Within the appendicular skeleton, which joint type permits the greatest range of motion, encompassing flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, and rotation?

Accepted Answer

Ball-and-socket joint

Answer

Hinge joint

Answer

Pivot joint

Answer

Condyloid joint

Question 16

Which bone is NOT part of the pelvic girdle?

Accepted Answer

Tibia

Answer

Ilium

Answer

Pubis

Answer

Ischium

Question 17

Which bone in the human body is the longest?

Accepted Answer

Femur

Answer

Tibia

Answer

Fibula

Answer

Humerus

Question 18

Which type of joint is the pivot joint?

Accepted Answer

Synovial joint

Answer

Cartilaginous joint

Answer

Fibrous joint

Answer

Sesamoid joint

Question 19

Which of the following bones is NOT part of the carpal tunnel?

Accepted Answer

Radius

Answer

Scaphoid

Answer

Triquetrum

Answer

Pisiform

Question 20

What type of muscle attachment occurs between a tendon and a bone?

Accepted Answer

Enthesis

Answer

Aponeurosis

Answer

Fascia

Answer

Ligament

Question 21

Which movement is NOT possible at the shoulder joint (glenohumeral joint)?

Accepted Answer

Circumduction

Answer

Flexion

Answer

Extension

Answer

Abduction

Question 22

What is the name of the bony projection on the upper end of the ulna?

Accepted Answer

Olecranon process

Answer

Coronoid process

Answer

Styloid process

Answer

Radial notch

Question 23

Which term describes a bone that has a greater length than width?

Accepted Answer

Long bone

Answer

Short bone

Answer

Flat bone

Answer

Sesamoid bone

Question 24

The hip bone is formed by the fusion of three bones during childhood. Which of the following is NOT one of these bones?

Accepted Answer

Sacrum

Answer

Ilium

Answer

Ischium

Answer

Pubis

Question 25

Which of the following is the largest bone in the human body?

Accepted Answer

Femur

Answer

Tibia

Answer

Fibula

Answer

Humerus

Question 26

Which bone forms the kneecap?

Accepted Answer

Patella

Answer

Femur

Answer

Tibia

Answer

Fibula

Question 27

Which of the following is NOT a function of bones?

Accepted Answer

Blood production

Answer

Support

Answer

Protection

Answer

Movement

Question 28

The bones of the ankle are collectively known as:

Accepted Answer

Tarsals

Answer

Metatarsals

Answer

Phalanges

Answer

Carpals

Question 29

Which of the following is the largest bone in the upper extremity?

Accepted Answer

Humerus

Answer

Radius

Answer

Ulna

Answer

Clavicle

Question 30

Which of the following bones is NOT part of the pectoral girdle?

Accepted Answer

Humerus

Answer

Clavicle

Answer

Scapula

Answer

Sternum

Question 31

In which region of the upper extremity are the radius and ulna bones located?

Accepted Answer

Forearm

Answer

Arm

Answer

Hand

Answer

Shoulder

Question 32

Which of the following bones articulates with the head of the femur to form the hip joint?

Accepted Answer

Acetabulum

Answer

Tibia

Answer

Fibula

Answer

Patella

Question 33

Which part of the lower extremity is primarily composed of the tarsal bones?

Accepted Answer

Foot

Answer

Ankle

Answer

Leg

Answer

Thigh

Question 34

What is the common name for the patella?

Accepted Answer

Kneecap

Answer

Collarbone

Answer

Shinbone

Answer

Thighbone

Question 35

Which type of joint permits a wide range of movements, including flexion, extension, and rotation?

Accepted Answer

Ball-and-socket joint

Answer

Hinge joint

Answer

Pivot joint

Answer

Saddle joint

Question 36

Which muscle inserts onto the greater trochanter of the femur?

Accepted Answer

Gluteus maximus

Answer

Hamstrings

Answer

Quadriceps

Answer

Calves

Question 37

Which type of bone is predominant in the appendicular skeleton?

Accepted Answer

Long bones

Answer

Flat bones

Answer

Irregular bones

Answer

Sesamoid bones

Question 38

Which of the following medical conditions is associated with the appendicular skeleton?

Accepted Answer

Hip fracture

Answer

Heart attack

Answer

Lung infection

Answer

Diabetes

Question 39

Which of the following bones is NOT part of the pelvic girdle?

Accepted Answer

Clavicle

Answer

Ilium

Answer

Ischium

Answer

Pubis

Question 40

Which type of joint allows for movement in two planes and is found in the wrist and ankle?

Accepted Answer

Condyloid joint

Answer

Hinge joint

Answer

Ball-and-socket joint

Answer

Saddle joint

Question 41

The coracoid process of the scapula serves as an attachment site for which of the following muscles?

Accepted Answer

Pectoralis minor

Answer

Biceps brachii

Answer

Triceps brachii

Answer

Deltoid

Question 42

Which bone of the forearm is located on the medial side and articulates with the radius to form the distal radioulnar joint?

Accepted Answer

Ulna

Answer

Humerus

Answer

Radius

Answer

Carpals

Question 43

The acetabulum is a concave socket that receives the head of which bone?

Accepted Answer

Femur

Answer

Tibia

Answer

Fibula

Answer

Patella

Question 44

Which of the following bones is the longest bone in the human body?

Accepted Answer

Femur

Answer

Tibia

Answer

Humerus

Answer

Ulna

Question 45

The talus is a bone located in which part of the foot?

Accepted Answer

Hindfoot

Answer

Ankle

Answer

Midfoot

Answer

Forefoot

Question 46

At the elbow joint, which bone articulates with both the radius and ulna?

Accepted Answer

Humerus

Answer

Carpals

Answer

Femur

Answer

Tibia

Question 47

Which of the following is NOT a function of the appendicular skeleton?

Accepted Answer

Blood cell production

Answer

Mineral storage

Answer

Mobility

Answer

Protection

Question 48

In the body, which bone is the longest and strongest?

Accepted Answer

Femur

Answer

Radius

Answer

Tibia

Answer

Humerus

Question 49

Which bone in the body is considered the smallest?

Accepted Answer

Stapes

Answer

Carpals

Answer

Tarsals

Answer

Phalanges

Question 50

Which joint type exhibits the greatest range of motion?

Accepted Answer

Synovial

Answer

Cartilaginous

Answer

Sutural

Answer

Fibrous

Question 51

Which bone forms the heel structure?

Accepted Answer

Calcaneus

Answer

Cuboid

Answer

Navicular

Answer

Talus

Question 52

Synovial fluid serves which primary function?

Accepted Answer

Lubrication and nutrient transport

Answer

Muscle contraction

Answer

Hormone secretion

Answer

Bone growth