Explore World Religions: Buddhism, Hinduism, Sikhism, and More

Question 1

Which of the following is a core teaching in Buddhism?

Accepted Answer

The cycle of rebirth and reincarnation

Answer

The existence of a divine creator deity

Answer

The necessity of animal sacrifice in religious rituals

Question 2

In Hinduism, the belief in karma significantly influences the daily lives of its followers. Which of the following choices best reflects this influence?

Accepted Answer

Dietary choices, particularly regarding meat consumption

Answer

Pursuit of academic excellence or higher education

Answer

Accumulation of wealth and material possessions

Answer

Participation in social activism and community service

Question 3

Which of the following is not a core belief of Buddhism?

Accepted Answer

The existence of a supreme god

Answer

The Three Noble Truths

Answer

Karma and reincarnation

Answer

The importance of meditation

Question 4

What is the ultimate goal of a Hindu practitioner?

Accepted Answer

To achieve moksha (liberation)

Answer

To accumulate material wealth

Answer

To gain social status

Answer

To achieve power over others

Question 5

Which of the following is the sacred text of Sikhism?

Accepted Answer

The Guru Granth Sahib

Answer

The Vedas

Answer

The Quran

Answer

The Bible

Question 6

What is the significance of the Five Ks in Sikhism?

Accepted Answer

They symbolize a Sikh's commitment to their faith and identity

Answer

They are used in religious ceremonies

Answer

They protect against evil spirits

Answer

They are symbols of political power

Question 7

Which of the following is a characteristic of animism?

Accepted Answer

Belief in spirits inhabiting the natural world

Answer

Worship of a monotheistic deity

Answer

Emphasis on written religious scriptures

Answer

Highly organized religious hierarchy

Question 8

How does the concept of karma operate in Hinduism and Buddhism?

Accepted Answer

It determines the course of future lives

Answer

It is a form of divine punishment

Answer

It serves as a means to appease deities

Answer

It holds no significant relevance

Question 9

Which ethical principle is central to the teachings of Buddhism, Hinduism, and Sikhism?

Accepted Answer

Non-violence

Answer

Monasticism

Answer

Reincarnation

Answer

Karma

Question 10

Which of the following is a fundamental belief in Buddhism?

Accepted Answer

The cycle of rebirth and karma

Answer

The existence of a single, all-powerful God

Answer

The importance of following a strict caste system

Answer

The pursuit of material wealth and possessions

Question 11

What is the primary objective of Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

To achieve spiritual liberation or moksha

Answer

To follow the teachings of a single prophet

Answer

To worship a pantheon of gods and goddesses

Answer

To renounce the world and live an ascetic life

Question 12

Which of the following is NOT a fundamental principle of Sikhism?

Accepted Answer

Importance of ritualistic practices

Answer

Belief in one God

Answer

Equality of all people

Answer

Rejection of idol worship

Question 13

Who is the spiritual leader of Tibetan Buddhism?

Accepted Answer

The Dalai Lama

Answer

The Pope

Answer

The Archbishop of Canterbury

Answer

The Chief Rabbi

Question 14

Which of the following is a sacred symbol associated with Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

The lotus flower

Answer

The crescent moon

Answer

The cross

Answer

The Star of David

Question 15

What do the Five Ks represent in Sikhism?

Accepted Answer

The five articles of faith worn by Sikhs

Answer

The five sacred texts of Sikhism

Answer

The five virtues of Sikhism

Answer

The five pillars of Sikhism

Question 16

What is a key distinction between Buddhism's and Hinduism's beliefs about the soul?

Accepted Answer

Buddhism believes the soul is impermanent, while Hinduism believes it is eternal.

Answer

Buddhism emphasizes meditation, while Hinduism does not.

Answer

Hinduism believes in reincarnation, while Buddhism does not.

Answer

Hinduism has many gods, while Buddhism does not have a central deity.

Question 17

Which of the following is a central belief of Buddhism?

Accepted Answer

The cycle of birth, death, and rebirth

Answer

The existence of one supreme deity

Answer

The importance of following strict religious laws

Answer

The concept of chosen people

Question 18

What is the ultimate spiritual goal in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

To achieve union with Brahman

Answer

To achieve a higher rebirth

Answer

To gain enlightenment

Answer

To follow religious laws strictly

Question 19

Which sacred text is considered the holy scripture in Sikhism?

Accepted Answer

The Guru Granth Sahib

Answer

The Torah

Answer

The Bible

Answer

The Bhagavad Gita

Question 20

In Hinduism, how does karma influence an individual's future births?

Accepted Answer

It determines the form and circumstances of one's rebirth

Answer

It determines one's social class and status

Answer

It has no influence on reincarnation

Answer

It guarantees a better life in the next birth

Question 21

Which of the following is a core principle of Sikhism?

Accepted Answer

Belief in one God and equality of all people

Answer

Following strict vegetarianism

Answer

Worshiping idols and deities

Answer

Rejection of all religious practices

Question 22

What is the significance of karma in the teachings of Sikhism?

Accepted Answer

It emphasizes personal responsibility and consequences

Answer

It determines reincarnation and future births

Answer

It has no bearing on one's spiritual journey

Answer

It is a form of divine punishment

Question 23

Which of the following is a fundamental belief in Buddhism?

Accepted Answer

The cycle of rebirth determined by karma

Answer

The existence of a single, all-powerful God

Answer

The necessity of following strict religious rules

Answer

The rejection of all worldly desires

Question 24

What is the ultimate objective of practicing Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

To achieve spiritual enlightenment (moksha)

Answer

To attain material wealth and possessions

Answer

To perform elaborate rituals and sacrifices

Answer

To worship a single, benevolent deity

Question 25

Which text is NOT considered a sacred scripture of Buddhism?

Accepted Answer

The Bhagavad Gita

Answer

The Tripitaka

Answer

The Mahayana Sutras

Answer

The Diamond Sutra

Question 26

In the Sikh initiation ceremony, known as the Amrit Sanskar, which element is considered essential?

Accepted Answer

Drinking amrit

Answer

Cutting hair

Answer

Shaving beard

Answer

Wearing a turban

Question 27

Which of the following is a fundamental belief in Buddhism?

Accepted Answer

The cycle of rebirth (reincarnation)

Answer

The existence of multiple deities

Answer

The worship of idols

Answer

The pursuit of material wealth

Question 28

What is the ultimate goal in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

Moksha (liberation from the cycle of rebirth)

Answer

Nirvana

Answer

Heaven

Answer

Paradise

Question 29

Which of the following is a sacred scripture in Sikhism?

Accepted Answer

The Guru Granth Sahib

Answer

The Bible

Answer

The Quran

Answer

The Torah

Question 30

Which practice is commonly associated with Buddhism?

Accepted Answer

Meditation

Answer

Yoga

Answer

Pilgrimage to Mecca

Answer

Animal sacrifice

Question 31

Which of the following is a central tenet of Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

The importance of reincarnation

Answer

Belief in one supreme God

Answer

Rejection of the caste system

Answer

Worship of Zeus

Question 32

How do the concepts of karma and dharma differ in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

Karma focuses on individual actions, while dharma emphasizes societal duties

Answer

Karma relates to present actions, while dharma relates to past actions

Answer

They have the same meaning and are used interchangeably

Answer

Dharma emphasizes material wealth, while karma relates to spiritual growth

Question 33

What is the role of a guru in Sikhism?

Accepted Answer

To guide and inspire spiritual growth

Answer

To conduct religious ceremonies

Answer

To establish religious laws and doctrines

Answer

To act as intermediaries between God and followers

Question 34

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Buddhism?

Accepted Answer

Worship of multiple deities

Answer

Renunciation of worldly desires

Answer

Pursuit of enlightenment

Answer

Practice of meditation

Question 35

How has the feminist movement influenced the interpretation and practice of Sikhism?

Accepted Answer

It has challenged traditional gender roles within Sikh institutions.

Answer

It has led to the creation of new Sikh rituals and symbols.

Answer

It has caused a decline in the number of Sikh adherents.

Answer

It has had no impact on Sikhism.

Question 36

Ahimsa, a core principle in Hinduism, emphasizes non-violence. Which action directly contradicts this principle?

Accepted Answer

Deliberately harming living creatures

Answer

Avoiding meat consumption

Answer

Supporting charitable organizations

Answer

Engaging in yoga and meditation

Question 37

Which of the following is a characteristic of the caste system in Hinduism?

Accepted Answer

It is based on a belief in reincarnation.

Accepted Answer

It is a social hierarchy.

Answer

It is based on economic status.

Question 38

Which core belief in Buddhism emphasizes the impermanence and suffering inherent in earthly existence?

Accepted Answer

The inevitability of suffering

Answer

The existence of a supreme creator

Answer

The importance of karma and reincarnation

Answer

The pursuit of material wealth

Question 39

Which fundamental principle of Sikhism promotes the equality of all people, regardless of gender, religion, or social status?

Accepted Answer

Equality of all people

Answer

Importance of attaining asceticism

Answer

Belief in a singular god

Answer

Rejection of all religious texts

Question 40

The sacred texts of Hinduism, known as the __________, encompass religious hymns, philosophical treatises, and mythological tales.

Accepted Answer

The Vedas

Answer

The Bible

Answer

The Quran

Answer

The Torah

Question 41

Which major festival in Buddhism commemorates the birth, enlightenment, and passing of the Buddha?

Accepted Answer

Vesak

Answer

Christmas

Answer

Eid al-Fitr

Answer

Hanukkah

Question 42

The Five Ks (Kesh, Kara, Kirpan, Kanga, Kachera) in Sikhism represent:

Accepted Answer

Articles of clothing worn by Sikhs

Answer

Five core principles of the faith

Answer

Symbols of the warrior spirit within Sikhs

Answer

Tools used in religious rituals

Question 43

Which religion does not incorporate the concept of reincarnation, the belief that a soul or spirit can be reborn into a new body after death?

Accepted Answer

Christianity

Answer

Buddhism

Answer

Hinduism

Answer

Sikhism

Question 44

The founder and first Guru of Sikhism, who advocated for equality, social justice, and interfaith understanding, was:

Accepted Answer

Guru Nanak

Answer

Gautama Buddha

Answer

Krishna

Answer

Muhammad

Question 45

Which belief is central to Buddhism?

Accepted Answer

The Four Noble Truths

Answer

The Five Pillars of Islam

Answer

The Trinity

Answer

The Ten Commandments

Question 46

In Hinduism, which river is considered sacred?

Accepted Answer

Ganges

Answer

Amazon

Answer

Nile

Answer

Yangtze

Question 47

Which belief does NOT align with the principles of Sikhism?

Accepted Answer

Caste distinctions

Answer

The importance of service to others

Answer

Equality among all people

Answer

The existence of a single God

Question 48

In Tibetan Buddhism, what is the primary function of the Dalai Lama?

Accepted Answer

Spiritual leader

Answer

Political figurehead

Answer

Military commander

Answer

Economic advisor

Question 49

Which language is the Sikh holy scripture, the Guru Granth Sahib, primarily written in?

Accepted Answer

Punjabi

Answer

English

Answer

Hindi

Answer

Sanskrit

Question 50

Which symbol is NOT associated with Sikhism?

Accepted Answer

The cross

Answer

The kirpan

Answer

The khanda

Answer

The chakra

Question 51

Who is recognized as the founder of the Sikh religion?

Accepted Answer

Guru Nanak

Answer

Buddha

Answer

Muhammad

Answer

Jesus Christ

Question 52

Which characteristic is a defining feature of a monotheistic religion?

Accepted Answer

Belief in a single divine being

Answer

Polytheistic beliefs

Answer

Emphasis on elaborate rituals and ceremonies

Answer

Veneration of nature