Colonial America: Explore the Founding of the United States

Question 1

Who is known as the "Father of Our Country"?

Accepted Answer

George Washington

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

Abraham Lincoln

Answer

Benjamin Franklin

Question 2

What was the first permanent English settlement in North America?

Accepted Answer

Jamestown

Answer

Plymouth

Answer

St. Augustine

Answer

New Amsterdam

Question 3

Who wrote the famous document that declared America's independence?

Accepted Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

George Washington

Answer

Patrick Henry

Answer

John Adams

Question 4

Who became the first President of the United States?

Accepted Answer

George Washington

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

James Madison

Answer

John Adams

Question 5

When did the colonists sign the Declaration of Independence?

Accepted Answer

1776

Answer

1765

Answer

1774

Answer

1783

Question 6

Which colony was famous for its religious freedom?

Accepted Answer

Pennsylvania

Answer

Massachusetts

Answer

Virginia

Answer

Georgia

Question 7

What was the name of the document that set up rules and laws for the Northwest Territory?

Accepted Answer

Northwest Ordinance

Answer

Articles of Confederation

Answer

Mayflower Compact

Answer

Virginia Declaration of Rights

Question 8

Which important leader of the American Revolution later became the first President of the United States?

Accepted Answer

George Washington

Answer

Patrick Henry

Answer

John Adams

Answer

Thomas Paine

Question 9

Who wrote the famous pamphlet 'Common Sense'?

Accepted Answer

Thomas Paine

Answer

Benjamin Franklin

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

Alexander Hamilton

Question 10

What was the main industry in the southern colonies?

Accepted Answer

Farming

Answer

Fishing

Answer

Shipbuilding

Answer

Mining

Question 11

Who were the American colonists who fought for independence from Great Britain?

Accepted Answer

Patriots

Answer

Loyalists

Answer

Mercenaries

Answer

Hessians

Question 12

Who was the first president of the United States of America?

Accepted Answer

George Washington

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

Abraham Lincoln

Answer

John Adams

Question 13

Who led the Continental Army during the American Revolution?

Accepted Answer

George Washington

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

Benjamin Franklin

Answer

Paul Revere

Question 14

What was the main purpose of the Mayflower Compact?

Accepted Answer

To establish a government for the Plymouth colony

Answer

To regulate trade with Native Americans

Answer

To declare independence from Great Britain

Answer

To establish an alliance with France

Question 15

What was the result of the Battle of Saratoga?

Accepted Answer

It was a major victory for the Americans and led to the French alliance with the Americans

Answer

It was a major victory for the British

Answer

It ended the American Revolution

Answer

It had no significant impact on the American Revolution

Question 16

Who was the general who led the Continental Army to victory in the American Revolution?

Accepted Answer

George Washington

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

Benjamin Franklin

Answer

Alexander Hamilton

Question 17

Which document declared the American colonies' independence from Great Britain?

Accepted Answer

The Declaration of Independence

Answer

The Constitution

Answer

The Articles of Confederation

Answer

The Bill of Rights

Question 18

Which battle is widely considered to be the turning point of the American Revolution?

Accepted Answer

The Battle of Saratoga

Answer

The Battle of Bunker Hill

Answer

The Battle of Yorktown

Answer

The Battle of Lexington and Concord

Question 19

Which treaty officially ended the American Revolutionary War?

Accepted Answer

The Treaty of Paris

Answer

The Treaty of Ghent

Answer

The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

Answer

The Treaty of Versailles

Question 20

What was the primary motivation for the English to establish colonies in North America?

Accepted Answer

To acquire wealth and resources

Answer

To escape religious persecution

Answer

To establish a new society

Answer

To spread Christianity

Question 21

What was a significant impact of the transatlantic slave trade on the Southern colonies?

Accepted Answer

It led to the growth of large plantations

Answer

It caused a shortage of skilled labor

Answer

It increased tensions between colonists and Native Americans

Answer

It resulted in widespread economic decline

Question 22

Who is considered the 'Father of the Constitution' because of his significant contributions to its creation?

Accepted Answer

James Madison

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

George Washington

Answer

Benjamin Franklin

Question 23

In what year did the American Revolution start, marking the beginning of the fight for independence from Great Britain?

Accepted Answer

1775

Answer

1763

Answer

1783

Answer

1789

Question 24

Which battle is widely regarded as the turning point of the American Revolution, giving the colonists a significant advantage?

Accepted Answer

Battle of Saratoga

Answer

Battle of Bunker Hill

Answer

Battle of Yorktown

Answer

Battle of Trenton

Question 25

What was the name of the treaty that officially ended the American Revolution and recognized the independence of the United States?

Accepted Answer

Treaty of Paris

Answer

Treaty of Versailles

Answer

Treaty of Ghent

Answer

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

Question 26

Which principle of American government emphasizes that the government's power ultimately originates from the people it governs?

Accepted Answer

Popular sovereignty

Answer

Representative democracy

Answer

Federalism

Answer

Separation of powers

Question 27

What were the primary agricultural products cultivated in the Southern colonies, contributing to their economic development?

Accepted Answer

Cotton, tobacco, and rice

Answer

Wheat, corn, and oats

Answer

Fur, timber, and fish

Answer

Sugar, coffee, and cocoa

Question 28

Which group of people played a significant role in the American Revolution but faced discrimination and enslavement during that time?

Accepted Answer

African Americans

Answer

Native Americans

Answer

Women

Answer

Children

Question 29

Who is called the 'Father of the Constitution'?

Accepted Answer

James Madison

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

George Washington

Answer

Benjamin Franklin

Question 30

Which important document declared the American colonies' independence from Great Britain?

Accepted Answer

The Declaration of Independence

Answer

The Constitution

Answer

The Bill of Rights

Answer

The Articles of Confederation

Question 31

Who was the very first president of the United States?

Accepted Answer

George Washington

Answer

Abraham Lincoln

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

John Adams

Question 32

What was the main purpose of the 'Boston Tea Party'?

Accepted Answer

To protest British taxation

Answer

To raise money for the American Revolution

Answer

To show support for the British king

Answer

To declare independence from Britain

Question 33

Which battle is known as the turning point of the American Revolution?

Accepted Answer

Battle of Saratoga

Answer

Battle of Yorktown

Answer

Battle of Bunker Hill

Answer

Battle of Lexington and Concord

Question 34

What was the most important economic activity in Colonial America?

Accepted Answer

Agriculture

Answer

Manufacturing

Answer

Trade

Answer

Mining

Question 35

Which European country had the strongest impact on the development of Colonial America?

Accepted Answer

England

Answer

France

Answer

Spain

Answer

Portugal

Question 36

What was the name of the first permanent English settlement in North America?

Accepted Answer

Jamestown

Answer

Plymouth

Answer

St. Augustine

Answer

New Amsterdam

Question 37

Which battle marked a major turning point in the American Revolution?

Accepted Answer

Battle of Saratoga

Answer

Battle of Bunker Hill

Answer

Battle of Yorktown

Question 38

Why did the American colonists want to break away from Great Britain?

Accepted Answer

For more freedom and self-rule

Answer

To take over more land

Answer

To enslave more Native Americans

Answer

To become a communist country

Question 39

How did the different landforms and climates of the American colonies affect the way people made a living?

Accepted Answer

Colonies with rivers and harbors became centers for trade and fishing.

Accepted Answer

The Southern colonies had fertile soil, perfect for growing crops like tobacco and cotton.

Accepted Answer

New England's rocky soil made farming difficult, so people there focused on fishing and shipbuilding.

Answer

Geography had no impact on how people lived and worked in the colonies.

Question 40

Who is called the 'Father of the Constitution'?

Accepted Answer

James Madison

Answer

George Washington

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Question 41

What was the main reason for the American Revolution?

Accepted Answer

Britain taxing the colonists without giving them a say

Answer

Spain attacking American settlements

Answer

France meddling in American affairs

Question 42

Which battle was a major turning point in the American Revolution?

Accepted Answer

Battle of Saratoga

Answer

Battle of Waterloo

Answer

Battle of Normandy

Answer

Battle of Gettysburg

Question 43

What was the Declaration of Independence used for?

Accepted Answer

Declaring the American colonies were independent from Great Britain

Answer

Creating a new government for the United States

Answer

Listing the rights of all Americans

Question 44

Who was the first president of the United States?

Accepted Answer

George Washington

Answer

John Adams

Answer

Thomas Jefferson

Answer

Benjamin Franklin

Question 45

What was the most common economic activity in the southern colonies?

Accepted Answer

Farming

Answer

Making things by hand

Answer

Trading fur

Answer

Fishing

Question 46

Which event played a major role in the United States growing in size?

Accepted Answer

The Louisiana Purchase

Answer

The American Civil War

Answer

The Mexican-American War

Answer

The Spanish-American War

Question 47

Why was Jamestown started?

Accepted Answer

To make money

Answer

To conquer new lands

Answer

To escape religious persecution

Answer

To find a place to live in peace