Technology and Society: Impact on Ethics, Economy, and Future

Question 1

How can technology be harnessed to advance social justice and mitigate societal disparities?

Accepted Answer

By expanding access to education and healthcare for underserved communities.

Answer

By eliminating jobs primarily held by low-skilled workers.

Answer

By enhancing surveillance and control over citizens.

Answer

By solely benefiting corporations and affluent individuals.

Question 2

What is a primary challenge in creating sustainable emerging technologies?

Accepted Answer

Balancing innovation with resource depletion

Answer

Meeting consumer demands

Answer

Predicting future technological advancements

Answer

Addressing ethical concerns about technology use

Question 3

Ethics committees play a crucial role in the development and use of emerging technologies. What is their main responsibility?

Accepted Answer

Providing guidance on ethical issues related to emerging technologies

Answer

Imposing penalties for ethical violations

Answer

Making decisions without public input

Answer

Having no involvement in ethical considerations regarding emerging technologies

Question 4

Data mining and surveillance technologies raise ethical concerns. Discuss the potential threats to privacy and explain why regulations and oversight are crucial for protecting individual rights.

Accepted Answer

Data mining and surveillance technologies require strict regulation and oversight to protect privacy, promote transparency, and mitigate risks.

Answer

Data mining and surveillance technologies are ethically sound if used for lawful purposes, such as crime prevention.

Answer

Privacy concerns are not valid in the digital age, making regulation and oversight unnecessary.

Answer

Data mining and surveillance technologies are ethically neutral, as they can be used for both good and bad purposes.

Question 5

Which regulatory approach is widely regarded as the most effective in addressing ethical and societal concerns arising from technological advancements?

Accepted Answer

Collaboration between the public and private sectors, with clear regulations and oversight

Answer

Self-regulation by the technology industry

Answer

Governmental imposition of strict controls on technology

Answer

Elimination of all regulations governing technology

Question 6

Which of these factors is NOT a primary economic force driving technological advancements?

Accepted Answer

Societal values

Answer

Access to qualified professionals

Answer

Financial assistance from the government

Question 7

Which ethical concern is raised by the use of surveillance technologies, such as facial recognition and data mining, that monitor individuals' activities and collect their personal data?

Accepted Answer

Reduced opportunities for public dissent

Answer

Increased transparency and accountability

Answer

Enhanced efficiency of government services

Answer

Increased access to information and education

Question 8

How can social media algorithms influence the development and spread of public opinion?

Accepted Answer

Algorithms can amplify specific viewpoints while suppressing others, potentially leading to biased information consumption.

Answer

Algorithms have no significant impact on public opinion formation or dissemination.

Answer

Algorithms promote diversity of opinion by ensuring all perspectives are equally represented.

Answer

Algorithms have only a positive impact on public opinion by filtering out harmful content.

Question 9

Which strategy is most effective in minimizing the potential negative effects of misinformation on social media platforms?

Accepted Answer

Foster critical thinking and digital literacy among users.

Answer

Enforce strict regulations on social media content.

Answer

Hold social media companies solely responsible for controlling misinformation.

Answer

Create a separate social media platform exclusively for verified information.

Question 10

How does education contribute to shaping individuals' perspectives and understanding of technology's societal impact?

Accepted Answer

Education fosters critical thinking skills for evaluating technology's benefits and drawbacks.

Answer

Education focuses on teaching specific technology applications.

Answer

Education guarantees exposure to all technologies.

Answer

Education has no influence on shaping technology perspectives.

Question 11

The internet has become an integral part of our lives, offering benefits and risks. Which of the following is NOT a potential risk associated with internet use?

Accepted Answer

Increased connectivity and social interaction

Answer

Spread of misinformation and 'fake news'

Answer

Cyberbullying and online harassment

Answer

Digital addiction and excessive screen time

Question 12

The widespread adoption of smartphones has had a significant impact on society. Which of the following is NOT a consequence of this change?

Accepted Answer

Improved overall physical activity and healthier lifestyles

Answer

Increased connectivity and access to information

Answer

Improved communication through social media

Answer

Enhanced social isolation and decreased face-to-face interactions

Question 13

The rise of social media has brought about new challenges for society. Which of the following is NOT a potential threat posed by social media?

Accepted Answer

Enhanced collaboration and productivity, fostering a sense of global community

Answer

Increased instances of cyberbullying and online harassment

Answer

Spread of misinformation and fake news, potentially eroding public trust

Answer

Filter bubbles and political polarization, leading to increased division and echo chambers

Question 14

The concept of technological determinism suggests that:

Accepted Answer

Technology is the primary driving force behind social and cultural change

Answer

Technology is merely a neutral tool that can be used for beneficial or harmful purposes

Answer

Technology has no significant impact on society and is solely shaped by societal factors

Answer

Technology is destined to follow a predetermined path of development

Question 15

Which of the following is a major ethical concern associated with the use of technology?

Accepted Answer

Privacy invasion

Answer

Job displacement

Answer

Environmental degradation

Answer

Convenience and accessibility

Question 16

Which of the following is a challenge associated with the digital divide?

Accepted Answer

Both B and C

Answer

Lack of access to technology

Answer

Digital literacy gaps

Answer

Increased social inequality

Question 17

Which of these is NOT an ethical concern associated with technology use?

Accepted Answer

Enhanced social interactions

Answer

Privacy violations

Answer

Algorithmic bias

Answer

Job elimination

Question 18

Which emerging technology might revolutionize transportation?

Accepted Answer

Self-driving vehicles

Answer

Quantum computing

Answer

Artificial intelligence

Answer

Blockchain

Question 19

Which type of technology may revolutionize the healthcare industry in the future?

Accepted Answer

Artificial intelligence

Answer

Virtual reality

Answer

Nanotechnology

Answer

Cloud computing

Question 20

Which of the following is NOT a major ethical concern associated with technological advancements?

Accepted Answer

Increased efficiency and productivity.

Answer

Threats to privacy and data security.

Answer

Potential job displacement and economic inequality.

Answer

Bias and discrimination in decision-making systems.

Question 21

The concept of 'responsible innovation' emphasizes:

Accepted Answer

Involving stakeholders in decision-making to consider ethical and social implications.

Answer

Developing technology without regard for its potential consequences.

Answer

Focusing solely on the benefits of technology without considering risks.

Answer

Regulating technology after it has been developed, rather than during the development process.

Question 22

What is the 'Internet of Things' (IoT)?

Accepted Answer

A network connecting devices and objects

Answer

Cloud-based data storage

Answer

Artificial intelligence in daily life

Answer

Virtual reality experiences

Question 23

Which is NOT a potential societal benefit of technological advancements?

Accepted Answer

Enhanced social isolation

Answer

Improved healthcare and life expectancy

Answer

Increased economic productivity

Answer

Expanded educational opportunities

Question 24

When examining the social implications of technology, it is crucial to:

Accepted Answer

Analyze potential consequences for diverse societal groups

Answer

Focus only on positive aspects

Answer

Assume technology's impact is always beneficial

Answer

Ignore economic implications

Question 25

What is the definition of "disruptive technology"?

Accepted Answer

Creates new markets and value networks

Answer

Gradually improves existing technologies

Answer

Primarily used by large companies

Answer

Negatively impacts society

Question 26

What is essential for the responsible development and use of technology?

Accepted Answer

Collaboration among scientists, engineers, and policymakers

Answer

Government regulation alone

Answer

Unrestricted market forces

Answer

Individual user choices

Question 27

Responsible innovation in technology development prioritizes:

Accepted Answer

Balancing technological progress with social and environmental concerns

Answer

Exclusively focusing on maximizing technological advancements

Answer

Ignoring public feedback

Answer

Prioritizing short-term financial gains

Question 28

An example of a disruptive technology is:

Accepted Answer

Artificial intelligence

Answer

Desktop computer

Answer

Smartphone

Answer

Automobile

Question 29

Which of the following is not a potential benefit of technological advancements in healthcare?

Accepted Answer

Increased healthcare expenses

Answer

Improved diagnostic techniques

Answer

Personalized treatment plans

Answer

Reduced mortality rates

Question 30

How does technology enhance inclusivity and accessibility for individuals with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

Technology provides assistive devices and accessibility features, empowering individuals with disabilities to participate more fully in society.

Answer

Technology can exacerbate existing barriers and create new challenges for individuals with disabilities.

Answer

Technology can diminish the need for human interaction, leading to isolation for individuals with disabilities.

Question 31

What is the main ethical concern related to dataveillance?

Accepted Answer

Reduced privacy and potential for discrimination

Answer

Greater transparency and accountability

Answer

Increased convenience and personalization

Answer

Empowerment of citizens and better decision-making

Question 32

What is the primary ethical concern related to surveillance technologies?

Accepted Answer

Collecting and storing personal data without consent

Answer

Using personal data for targeted advertising

Answer

Discriminating against specific groups based on collected data

Answer

Promoting unhealthy habits and addictive behaviors

Question 33

How can technology be used to promote inclusivity and bridge the digital divide, especially in underserved communities?

Accepted Answer

Developing technology solutions that meet the specific needs of communities

Answer

Focusing solely on investing in the latest technologies

Answer

Requiring everyone to use technology in all aspects of their lives

Question 34

Which of the following measures can be implemented to balance technological progress with personal data protection?

Accepted Answer

Data encryption

Accepted Answer

Government regulation

Answer

Increased surveillance

Question 35

Which of the following is a possible social impact of technology?

Accepted Answer

Both B and C

Answer

Increased social isolation

Answer

Enhanced communication and collaboration

Answer

Digital disparities

Question 36

What does technological determinism suggest?

Accepted Answer

Technology drives social and cultural changes

Answer

Society solely determines the direction of technological development

Answer

Technology and society evolve independently

Answer

Ethical considerations should guide all technological advancements

Question 37

Which skill is crucial for analyzing emerging technologies?

Accepted Answer

Foresight and future thinking

Answer

Economic modeling

Answer

Historical research

Answer

Data analysis

Question 38

Which of the following is NOT a potential benefit of technology in society?

Accepted Answer

Excessive government surveillance

Answer

Improved healthcare outcomes

Answer

Enhanced educational opportunities

Answer

Empowerment of marginalized communities

Question 39

What are two common concerns raised about data collection and surveillance?

Accepted Answer

Potential for misuse or abuse

Accepted Answer

Lack of transparency

Answer

Increased convenience

Question 40

Which of the following is a key characteristic of the rapid evolution of technology?

Accepted Answer

Exponential growth

Answer

Stable development

Answer

Linear progression

Answer

Periodic stagnation

Question 41

What is the concept of technological determinism?

Accepted Answer

Technology drives social change and progress

Answer

Society influences the development and use of technology

Answer

Technology and society evolve together

Answer

Technology exists independently of human influence

Question 42

From an optimistic perspective, what is the general belief about technology's impact on human values?

Accepted Answer

Technology brings progress and improves our lives.

Answer

Technology poses significant threats to our values.

Answer

Technology has little to no impact on our values.

Question 43

Define digital citizenship and explain its importance in responsible technology use.

Accepted Answer

Digital citizenship is understanding and acting appropriately online.

Answer

Digital citizenship is only about having fun online.

Answer

Digital citizenship only covers legal aspects of technology use.

Answer

Digital citizenship is not related to responsible technology use.

Question 44

When developing and using advanced technologies like Artificial Intelligence (AI), which ethical consideration is most important?

Accepted Answer

Ensuring safety and protecting privacy

Answer

Prioritizing efficiency and user convenience

Answer

Maximizing economic growth and profit

Answer

Creating job opportunities

Question 45

Which of the following is a potential ethical concern related to social media use?

Accepted Answer

Breaches of privacy

Answer

Increased communication opportunities

Answer

Enhancement of education quality

Answer

Economic growth stimulation

Question 46

In what way does technology have the potential to exacerbate social inequality?

Accepted Answer

Unequal accessibility to resources and education

Answer

Increased chances for collaboration

Answer

Improved healthcare for all individuals

Answer

Reduction in poverty rates

Question 47

Which of the following is an advantage of utilizing cloud computing?

Accepted Answer

Expansion of storage capacity

Answer

Limited accessibility

Answer

Slow processing speeds

Answer

Increased hardware expenditure

Question 48

In what way has technology reshaped the way we communicate?

Accepted Answer

Real-time global connectivity

Answer

Increased isolation

Answer

Difficulty in expressing emotions

Answer

Reduction in interpersonal interactions

Question 49

Which of the following is a potential disadvantage of using online education platforms?

Accepted Answer

Absence of face-to-face interaction

Answer

Reduction in educational costs

Answer

Enhancement of learning opportunities

Question 50

How can technology be employed to enhance accessibility for individuals with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

Assistive technologies

Answer

Reduction in funding for special education

Answer

Restriction of online content

Answer

Exclusion of certain user groups

Question 51

Which of the following is an ethical approach to using technology?

Accepted Answer

Considering potential consequences

Answer

Ignoring potential risks

Answer

Prioritizing personal convenience

Answer

Using technology solely for entertainment purposes

Question 52

How does technology empower individuals in society?

Accepted Answer

Increased access to information and resources

Answer

Social isolation

Answer

Increased reliance on technology

Answer

Reduced critical thinking abilities

Question 53

Which of the following is considered a major ethical implication associated with the advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI)?

Accepted Answer

Bias and discrimination

Answer

Increased job opportunities

Answer

Depletion of natural resources

Question 54

The rapid growth of cloud computing has had a significant impact on:

Accepted Answer

Data storage and accessibility

Answer

Manufacturing and production processes

Answer

Communication methods

Question 55

Which emerging technology holds the potential to revolutionize healthcare by enabling remote patient monitoring and personalized treatments?

Accepted Answer

Telemedicine

Answer

Augmented reality

Answer

Virtual reality

Question 56

Which of the following is a social benefit of advancements in biotechnology?

Accepted Answer

Improved healthcare outcomes

Answer

Reduced biodiversity

Answer

Increased social inequality

Question 57

The rise of social media platforms has raised concerns about:

Accepted Answer

Privacy and security breaches

Answer

Enhanced economic opportunities

Answer

Improved social cohesion

Question 58

Which of the following best defines the term "digital divide"?

Accepted Answer

Unequal access to and utilization of technology

Answer

Social consequences of online gaming

Answer

Environmental impact of cloud computing

Question 59

When considering the ethical use of technology, what factors should be taken into account?

Accepted Answer

Privacy, fairness, and transparency

Answer

Reliability, security, and productivity

Answer

Sustainability, profitability, and innovation

Question 60

Which of the following emerging technologies has the potential to transform transportation while reducing environmental impact?

Accepted Answer

Electric vehicles

Answer

Augmented reality headsets

Answer

Blockchain technologies

Question 61

Wearable technology has:

Accepted Answer

Enhanced personal health monitoring and fitness tracking

Answer

Increased reliance on mobile devices

Answer

Led to decreased social interaction

Question 62

Which of the following is NOT a potential benefit of using technology in education?

Accepted Answer

Perpetuates existing inequalities among students

Answer

Provides wider access to educational resources

Answer

Promotes personalized and engaging learning experiences

Answer

Enhances collaboration and communication

Question 63

What term refers to the ethical guidelines that govern the use of technology?

Accepted Answer

Technology ethics

Answer

Cybersecurity

Answer

Data privacy

Answer

Digital literacy

Question 64

Which of the following is a significant challenge posed by the rapid advancement of technology?

Accepted Answer

Navigating complex ethical dilemmas

Answer

Improved global communication

Answer

Increased productivity and efficiency

Answer

Enhanced creativity and innovation