Master Main Idea and Supporting Details: Enhance Your Reading Comprehension

Question 1

What is the main purpose of using supporting details in a text?

Accepted Answer

To provide evidence for the main idea.

Answer

To entertain the reader.

Answer

To describe the setting.

Answer

To persuade the reader.

Question 2

What is NOT a characteristic of a good supporting detail?

Accepted Answer

It is opinionated and subjective.

Answer

It is relevant to the main idea.

Answer

It is specific and provides evidence.

Answer

It is interesting and engaging.

Question 3

Which evidence does NOT support the main idea that dogs are loyal animals?

Accepted Answer

Dogs are generally independent and don't need much attention.

Answer

Dogs tend to stay close to their owners, even in dangerous situations.

Answer

Dogs are often used as assistance animals for people with disabilities.

Answer

Dogs are known to bark at strangers to guard their owners.

Question 4

In a text about the benefits of exercise, which statement does NOT provide support for the main idea?

Accepted Answer

Eating a balanced diet is essential for overall well-being.

Answer

Exercise can improve heart health.

Answer

Regular exercise can enhance mood and reduce stress.

Answer

Exercise helps strengthen muscles and bones.

Question 5

What is the main idea of a text?

Accepted Answer

The most important point the author wants to convey

Answer

A detail that supports the main idea

Answer

The author's opinion about the topic

Answer

The conclusion of the text

Question 6

Read the sentence: 'The students worked hard all year and achieved their goals.' Which of these is a supporting detail for this sentence?

Accepted Answer

The students were proud of their accomplishments

Answer

The students faced challenges throughout the year

Answer

The students enjoyed working together

Answer

The students had excellent teachers

Question 7

Read the supporting detail: 'Eating a variety of fruits and vegetables helps the body stay healthy.' How does this detail support the main idea 'A balanced diet is important for good health'?

Accepted Answer

It gives examples of healthy foods.

Answer

It repeats the main idea.

Answer

It explains why a balanced diet is important.

Answer

It lists all the parts of a balanced diet.

Question 8

What is the main idea of this paragraph? The library is a great place to learn and discover new things. It has a wide range of books, computers, and other resources that you can use for free.

Accepted Answer

The library is a place where you can learn and discover.

Answer

The library has a lot of books.

Answer

The library is a quiet place to study.

Answer

The library is a good place to meet friends.

Question 9

What is the main idea of this paragraph? Dogs are loyal and affectionate animals. They are always happy to see their owners, and they will always protect them.

Accepted Answer

Dogs are loyal and protective.

Answer

Dogs are great pets.

Answer

Dogs are intelligent and easy to train.

Answer

Dogs are good for people who live alone.

Question 10

Which of these details supports the main idea that the playground is a safe place to play?

Accepted Answer

The flooring was made of soft rubber.

Answer

The children enjoyed using the playground.

Answer

The equipment was painted with bright colors.

Answer

The playground was very large.

Question 11

Which of these details supports the main idea that dogs make great pets?

Accepted Answer

Dogs are loyal and loving companions.

Answer

Dogs come in different sizes and breeds.

Answer

Dogs can be trained to do tricks.

Answer

Dogs require a lot of attention.

Question 12

What is the main point of the sentence: "The Declaration of Independence was a document that declared the independence of the American colonies from Great Britain."?

Accepted Answer

The Declaration of Independence declared the independence of the American colonies from Great Britain.

Answer

The Declaration of Independence was written by Thomas Jefferson.

Answer

The Declaration of Independence was signed in 1776.

Answer

The Declaration of Independence was a very important document.

Question 13

Which of these details supports the main idea that the bald eagle is a symbol of the United States?

Accepted Answer

The bald eagle is featured on the country's flag and seal.

Answer

The bald eagle is a large bird.

Answer

The bald eagle has a long lifespan.

Answer

The bald eagle is often seen in movies and TV shows.

Question 14

Why is it crucial for a main idea statement to be clear and concise?

Accepted Answer

To help the reader quickly grasp the main point

Answer

To confuse the reader

Answer

To make the text longer

Answer

To amuse the reader

Question 15

What is the main idea of a text?

Accepted Answer

The central message or most important thought in a text

Answer

The topic of the text

Answer

The conclusion of the text

Answer

The first sentence of the text

Question 16

Which of the following is an example of a supporting detail?

Accepted Answer

A fact or piece of evidence that supports the main idea

Answer

The name of the main character

Answer

The setting of the story

Answer

The author's opinion

Question 17

What is the purpose of supporting details?

Accepted Answer

To explain and clarify the main idea

Answer

To prove the main idea

Answer

To make the text more interesting

Answer

To summarize the main idea

Question 18

Which of the following is NOT a good supporting detail?

Accepted Answer

An opinion

Answer

A fact

Answer

An example

Answer

A quote

Question 19

What is the best way to identify the main idea of a text?

Accepted Answer

Read the entire text carefully

Answer

Read the first and last sentences

Answer

Read only the supporting details

Answer

Skim the text for key words

Question 20

Which of the following is a characteristic of a strong main idea?

Accepted Answer

It is specific and focused

Answer

It is broad and general

Answer

It is not supported by evidence

Answer

It is very long and detailed

Question 21

Which of the following is the best supporting detail for the main idea that exercise is important for health?

Accepted Answer

Exercise can help you stay strong and healthy.

Answer

Exercise can help you sleep better.

Answer

Exercise can help you feel happier.

Answer

Exercise can help you lose weight.

Question 22

Read the following text. What is the main idea?

Accepted Answer

Water conservation is important.

Answer

Water is essential for life.

Answer

We should do our part to protect water.

Answer

There are many ways to conserve water.

Question 23

What is the central message or idea that the writer wants to convey in a text?

Accepted Answer

The main idea

Answer

The supporting details

Answer

The conclusion

Answer

The introduction

Question 24

Which of the following is NOT a type of information that can support the main idea of a text?

Accepted Answer

Opinions

Answer

Facts

Answer

Examples

Answer

Statistics

Question 25

Read the sentence: 'The dog barked loudly at the stranger.' Which part of the sentence provides more information about how the dog barked?

Accepted Answer

Loudly

Answer

The dog

Answer

Barked

Answer

At the stranger

Question 26

Which of these sentences would best support the main idea 'Dogs are loyal animals'?

Accepted Answer

Dogs protect their owners

Answer

Dogs wag their tails

Answer

Dogs can be trained to do tricks

Answer

Dogs are good pets

Question 27

Read the sentence: 'The student received an award for her outstanding achievement.' Which part of the sentence provides more information about why the student received the award?

Accepted Answer

Outstanding achievement

Answer

Student

Answer

Received

Answer

Award

Question 28

What is the main idea of the article about the life cycle of a butterfly?

Accepted Answer

Butterflies go through four stages in their life.

Answer

Butterflies are beautiful and delicate.

Answer

Butterflies help plants grow.

Answer

Butterflies can be found everywhere.

Question 29

Which of these is NOT a reason why the American colonists fought for independence?

Accepted Answer

The colonists were afraid of Great Britain.

Answer

The colonists were unhappy with how Great Britain was ruling them.

Answer

The colonists wanted to govern themselves.

Answer

The colonists wanted to make a new country.

Question 30

Which of these is NOT a supporting detail for the main idea that the speaker is thinking about life and death?

Accepted Answer

The speaker enjoys the beauty of the woods.

Answer

The speaker is alone in the woods.

Answer

The speaker is getting older.

Answer

The speaker remembers the past and thinks about the future.

Question 31

The most important message in a text is called the:

Accepted Answer

Main idea

Answer

Supporting detail

Answer

Summary

Answer

Conclusion

Question 32

Which of these is NOT a supporting detail?

Accepted Answer

A sentence that restates the main idea

Answer

A fact that supports the main idea

Answer

An example that explains a point

Answer

A detail that provides evidence for a claim

Question 33

Which of the following texts is most likely to have a main idea about animal adaptations?

Accepted Answer

A report on different animal habitats

Answer

A story about a lion's hunt

Answer

A poem about the beauty of nature

Answer

A letter to a friend about a new pet

Question 34

Read the following paragraph: 'The forest was a peaceful place. The trees stood tall and still, and the birds sang sweetly.' What is the supporting detail that describes the trees?

Accepted Answer

Tall and still

Answer

Peaceful place

Answer

Birds sang sweetly

Answer

Green leaves

Question 35

Which of the following is a good question to ask when looking for the main idea of a text?

Accepted Answer

What is the most important point?

Answer

What is the author's favorite color?

Answer

Who are the main characters?

Answer

What is the setting of the story?

Question 36

Read the following paragraph: 'The students were excited for the school trip. They packed their lunches, put on their comfortable shoes, and loaded the bus.' What is the main idea of the paragraph?

Accepted Answer

The students are going on a school trip

Answer

The students are packing their lunches

Answer

The students are wearing comfortable shoes

Answer

The students are loading the bus

Question 37

Which of the following sentences is the best main idea for a text about the life of Rosa Parks?

Accepted Answer

Rosa Parks was a civil rights activist

Answer

Rosa Parks was a brave woman

Answer

Rosa Parks was born in Alabama

Answer

Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on a bus

Question 38

Which of the following is NOT a supporting detail that dinosaurs were reptiles?

Accepted Answer

Dinosaurs were warm-blooded.

Answer

Dinosaurs had scales.

Answer

Dinosaurs laid eggs.

Answer

Dinosaurs had sharp teeth.

Question 39

Which of these would be a good supporting detail for the main idea that bees are helpful pollinators?

Accepted Answer

Bees collect nectar and pollen.

Answer

Bees live in communities.

Answer

Bees are found on every continent except Antarctica.

Answer

Bees have stingers.

Question 40

Which of these would most likely have information about the solar system?

Accepted Answer

A science textbook

Answer

A history book

Answer

A novel

Answer

A cookbook

Question 41

Which of these is a good question to ask when trying to find the main idea of a text?

Accepted Answer

What is the text mostly about?

Answer

What is the author's purpose?

Answer

What are the key details in the text?

Answer

What is my favorite part of the text?

Question 42

What is the text structure of this passage?

First, you need to gather your ingredients. Then, you need to preheat the oven. Finally, you need to mix the ingredients and bake the dish.

Accepted Answer

Sequence

Answer

Compare and contrast

Answer

Cause and effect

Answer

Problem and solution

Question 43

Which sentence best describes the main idea of this paragraph? In the bustling city, cars honked, sirens wailed, and people rushed to work. The noise and chaos made it hard to think straight.

Accepted Answer

The city is a noisy and chaotic place.

Answer

Cars honk and sirens wail in the city.

Answer

People rush to work in the city.

Answer

It is hard to think in the city.

Question 44

What is the main idea of a text?

Accepted Answer

The main message or purpose of the text

Answer

A summary of all the information in the text

Answer

The author's personal opinion on the topic

Answer

The most interesting or exciting part of the text

Question 45

Which of the following sentences best supports the main idea that exercise is important for health?

Accepted Answer

Exercise can help reduce the risk of heart disease.

Answer

Some people enjoy playing basketball.

Answer

The weather is nice today.

Answer

Exercising regularly can improve mood.

Question 46

What is the difference between a main idea and a supporting detail?

Accepted Answer

A main idea is a general statement, while a supporting detail is a specific fact or example.

Answer

A supporting detail is a general statement, while a main idea is a specific fact or example.

Answer

A main idea and a supporting detail are the same thing.

Answer

There is no difference between a main idea and a supporting detail.