Englisch im 20. und 21. Jahrhundert: Online-Quiz für Klasse 13

Question 1

What is a defining characteristic that distinguishes 'New Englishes' from traditional English dialects?

Accepted Answer

Influence from various languages and cultures

Answer

Strict adherence to traditional English grammar rules

Answer

Uniform vocabulary and pronunciation across regions

Answer

Predominant use in formal and academic settings

Question 2

What is the best definition of World Englishes?

Accepted Answer

Different forms of English spoken in various regions, influenced by local language and culture.

Answer

A standardized form of English used worldwide.

Answer

A new form of English distinct from existing dialects.

Answer

An official form of English used only in academic and professional settings.

Question 3

Which social and political movement in the United States significantly influenced the development of the English language in the 20th century?

Accepted Answer

Civil Rights Movement

Answer

Romantic Movement

Answer

Feminist Movement

Answer

Environmental Movement

Question 4

Which of the following is a key feature of 'World Englishes'?

Accepted Answer

Acceptance of non-native English varieties

Answer

Global standardization of English usage

Answer

Decreased use of English internationally

Answer

Uniform pronunciation of English worldwide

Question 5

Which characteristic is NOT a feature of New Englishes?

Accepted Answer

Predominant use in formal settings

Answer

Unique grammatical structures and vocabulary

Answer

Influence from other languages and cultures

Answer

Primarily spoken by non-native English speakers

Question 6

Which of the following factors has NOT significantly contributed to the widespread global use of the English language?

Accepted Answer

The growing economic and political influence of India

Answer

The British Empire and its former colonies

Answer

The global dominance of the American economy and culture

Answer

Advancements in communication and transportation technologies

Question 7

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the emergence of New Englishes in the 20th century?

Accepted Answer

Complete replacement of traditional English varieties

Answer

Increased globalization and communication

Answer

Limited to former British colonies

Answer

Development of unique grammatical structures and vocabulary

Question 8

Welche Aussage beschreibt ein wesentliches Merkmal von World Englishes zutreffend?

Accepted Answer

Sie dienen als Lingua Francas in der internationalen Kommunikation.

Answer

Sie sind einheitlich und weisen keine Vielfalt in Verwendung und Aussprache auf.

Answer

Sie werden ausschließlich von englischen Muttersprachlern gesprochen.

Answer

Sie sind unbeeinflusst von lokalen Einflüssen und bleiben im Laufe der Zeit unverändert.

Question 9

Which of the following is a prominent characteristic of English in the 21st century?

Accepted Answer

The increasing variety of English dialects and accents globally

Answer

The emergence of a single, standardized form of English worldwide

Answer

The decline of English as a global communication language

Answer

The disappearance of regional variations in English usage

Question 10

Which of the following is NOT a significant factor in the global spread of English?

Accepted Answer

English being inherently superior to other languages

Answer

English as the official language of international organizations like the UN and EU

Answer

English as the language of global trade and commerce

Answer

English as the dominant language of the internet

Question 11

What distinguishes New Englishes from traditional standard varieties of English?

Accepted Answer

Inclusion of local vocabulary and grammar

Answer

Strict adherence to standardized spelling and pronunciation rules

Answer

Development without outside linguistic influences

Question 12

Which of the following is a defining characteristic of postcolonial literature?

Accepted Answer

Employing diverse perspectives and unreliable narrators

Answer

Celebrating the legacy of colonial powers

Answer

Promoting the preservation of colonial structures and values

Question 13

Which of the following internet terms is used informally and is not considered a technical or formal part of internet language?

Accepted Answer

Troll

Answer

www

Answer

FAQ

Answer

Hyperlink

Question 14

Which characteristic is NOT typically associated with New Englishes?

Accepted Answer

Strict adherence to traditional English pronunciation rules

Answer

Divergence from Standard English in grammar and vocabulary

Answer

Mutual intelligibility with other English varieties

Question 15

Welche Eigenschaft ist ein häufiges Merkmal in postkolonialer Literatur, die aus der Verflechtung verschiedener kultureller Einflüsse und Erfahrungen entsteht?

Accepted Answer

Umfangreiche Verwendung symbolischer Sprache und Metaphern zur Vermittlung nuancierter Emotionen und Erfahrungen

Answer

Ausschließliche Verwendung nicht-westlicher Sprachen zur Betonung kultureller Unterschiede

Answer

Fokus auf lineare Erzählungen zur Darstellung des chronologischen Ablaufs historischer Ereignisse

Question 16

What is a defining characteristic of New Englishes?

Accepted Answer

Unique grammar and vocabulary

Answer

Native varieties of English

Answer

Spoken by a majority of the world's population

Answer

Rarely used in international communication

Question 17

Which mid-20th century socio-political movement significantly influenced the English language, spreading countercultural ideas and vocabulary?

Accepted Answer

American Counterculture Movement

Answer

Civil Rights Movement

Answer

Feminist Movement

Answer

Environmental Movement

Question 18

Which enduring impact did the American counterculture movement have on the English language in the 1960s?

Accepted Answer

Introduction of new words and phrases reflecting the movement's values

Answer

Increased use of formal language in daily speech

Answer

Reduced use of profanity due to the movement's emphasis on politeness

Answer

Minimal impact on the language, as the movement focused on political and social change

Question 19

What is a defining characteristic that sets New Englishes apart from other English varieties?

Accepted Answer

Innovative use of grammar and vocabulary influenced by local culture

Answer

Strict adherence to British English grammar and vocabulary

Question 20

Which feature is unique to New Englishes?

Accepted Answer

Incorporation of regional vocabulary

Answer

Simplified grammar

Answer

Adherence to standard pronunciation

Question 21

What is a defining characteristic that sets New Englishes apart from Standard English?

Accepted Answer

Incorporation of elements from local cultures and languages

Answer

Strict adherence to grammar rules and limited vocabulary

Answer

Exclusive use in academic and professional settings

Answer

Strict adherence to prescriptive norms and regulations

Question 22

Which characteristic is NOT typically associated with 'New Englishes'?

Accepted Answer

Standardization

Answer

Divergence from standard Englishes

Answer

Nativization

Answer

Restricted use to specific domains

Question 23

Welcher Faktor hat am WENIGSTEN zur Globalisierung der englischen Sprache im 20. und 21. Jahrhundert beigetragen?

Accepted Answer

Die verbesserte Zugänglichkeit zu englischsprachiger Bildung weltweit

Answer

Der Aufstieg der Vereinigten Staaten zur globalen Supermacht

Answer

Die weit verbreitete Übernahme des Englischen als Sprache der internationalen Wirtschaft und Diplomatie

Answer

Die Verbreitung englischsprachiger Medien wie Filme, Musik und Fernsehen

Question 24

How have language policies and ideologies influenced the global spread and use of English?

Accepted Answer

Language policies have facilitated English's expansion, shaping global communication.

Answer

Ideologies favoring native languages have hindered English's adoption as a global language.

Answer

The internet's dominance has diminished the impact of language policies on English's growth.

Answer

English's global spread is solely due to its inherent superiority over other languages.

Question 25

How has the rise of English as a global language in media shaped the flow and accessibility of information and viewpoints worldwide?

Accepted Answer

Promotes the sharing of diverse perspectives

Answer

Limits access to information

Answer

Diminishes cultural diversity

Answer

Impedes global communication

Question 26

Evaluate the effectiveness of language policies and initiatives aimed at improving English proficiency in non-native environments, considering different contexts and implementation factors.

Accepted Answer

Effectiveness varies based on context and implementation

Answer

Highly effective in all situations

Answer

Generally ineffective

Question 27

When using English as a global language, which ethical principles should be prioritized?

Accepted Answer

Respecting language diversity and promoting multilingualism

Accepted Answer

Ensuring equal access to English education and resources

Answer

Imposing English as the only language of communication

Answer

Disregarding the cultural differences and sensitivities of non-native speakers

Question 28

In multilingual societies, how have code-switching and code-mixing shaped the evolution of English? Analyze their impact on linguistic norms and the emergence of new language forms.

Accepted Answer

Code-switching and code-mixing contribute to new linguistic norms and the evolution of English.

Answer

Code-switching and code-mixing promote linguistic purity and preserve traditional language forms.

Answer

These practices standardize English and reduce linguistic diversity.

Answer

These practices have no significant impact on English development.

Question 29

How does Standard English facilitate global understanding of the English language?

Accepted Answer

It provides a common set of rules and norms, making it easier for people with different accents and dialects to understand each other.

Answer

It is the main language used by native English speakers to communicate with each other.

Answer

It prevents the development of new variations and dialects of English.

Answer

It reflects the cultural dominance of English-speaking countries.

Question 30

How has digital technology changed the way new forms of English spread?

Accepted Answer

It has made communication faster and easier across the world.

Answer

It has made face-to-face interactions unnecessary.

Answer

It has helped protect languages that are in danger of disappearing.

Question 31

How does English contribute to global cooperation and understanding?

Accepted Answer

English enables communication and collaboration across cultures, fostering global cooperation.

Answer

English dominance threatens linguistic diversity, potentially marginalizing other languages.

Answer

English has limited impact on global cooperation and understanding, as people can communicate effectively in their native languages.

Question 32

Among the following technological advancements, which has exerted the most significant impact on the evolution of English?

Accepted Answer

The internet

Answer

The printing press

Answer

The radio

Answer

The television

Question 33

Assess the effectiveness of language policies and initiatives designed to enhance English proficiency in non-native settings, considering both the challenges and opportunities they present.

Accepted Answer

Language policies and initiatives can be effective, but they also pose challenges like resistance to change and potential marginalization of other languages.

Answer

Language policies and initiatives are universally effective in promoting English proficiency.

Answer

Language policies and initiatives can be effective if implemented in a top-down approach.

Answer

Language policies and initiatives are unnecessary for promoting English proficiency, as its global dominance will ensure its spread.

Question 34

Which of the following has the least impact on the globalization of English?

Accepted Answer

The rise of the European Union

Answer

The rise of the United States as a global superpower

Answer

The expansion of British colonialism

Answer

The growth of international trade

Question 35

How has the widespread use of English as a global language affected the global economy?

Accepted Answer

Increased international trade and investment

Answer

Slowed the growth of local languages

Answer

Decreased the need for skilled workers to move between countries

Question 36

Which of the following is NOT a factor that contributed to the development of the English language in the 20th century?

Accepted Answer

The decline of British colonialism

Answer

Globalization and increased international travel

Answer

Advancements in technology and communication

Answer

The rise of the United States as a global superpower

Question 37

How have digital technologies impacted the spread and evolution of English as a global language?

Accepted Answer

Digital technologies have accelerated the spread and accessibility of English.

Answer

Digital technologies have isolated and fragmented language use.

Answer

Digital technologies have standardized grammar and vocabulary across English varieties.

Question 38

How did the advent of the internet impact the usage of English?

Accepted Answer

It facilitated global communication and cross-border collaboration.

Answer

It led to a decline in the use of standard English.

Answer

It increased the prevalence of regional dialects.

Answer

It had no significant impact on the usage of English.

Question 39

Which factor did NOT influence the development of English in the 20th and 21st centuries?

Accepted Answer

The invention of the printing press

Answer

Technological advancements, like the internet

Answer

Globalization and a connected world economy

Answer

English becoming a common second language

Question 40

How should educators adapt their teaching methods to address the growing diversity of English language learners in light of the emergence of New Englishes?

Accepted Answer

Incorporate New Englishes into the curriculum as legitimate language varieties alongside Standard English.

Answer

Prioritize teaching only Standard English while acknowledging the existence of other varieties.

Answer

Ignore the influence of New Englishes and focus exclusively on teaching Standard English.

Question 41

What are the potential long-term effects of a decline in English use in specific areas or industries?

Accepted Answer

Weaker communication across borders

Accepted Answer

Greater cultural isolation

Accepted Answer

Fewer economic opportunities

Answer

No significant long-term impact

Question 42

How do New Englishes challenge traditional ideas about what is considered standard English?

Accepted Answer

They suggest that all forms of English are equally valid and should be recognized as standard.

Answer

They have led to a decline in English proficiency and a loss of linguistic coherence.

Answer

They make it more difficult to communicate effectively across cultures.

Answer

They promote linguistic purism and a resistance to language change.

Question 43

Which of the following is a key feature of World Englishes?

Accepted Answer

Emergence of national and regional varieties with unique characteristics

Answer

Standardized grammar and pronunciation

Answer

Limited vocabulary and restricted usage, making it easier for comprehension

Answer

Solely influenced by American English, with no regional variations

Question 44

How has globalization and the rise of English as a global language influenced EFL teaching methods, curriculum design, and assessment practices in non-native English-speaking countries?

Accepted Answer

Assessment practices in EFL have shifted towards evaluating real-world language use and learner progress in authentic contexts.

Answer

Globalization has reduced the need for EFL instruction in non-native English-speaking countries.

Answer

EFL teaching methods have remained unchanged despite the rise of English as a global language.

Answer

Curriculum design for EFL has become more standardized due to the growing diversity of learners and their goals.

Question 45

In what way has technology impacted the evolution of English?

Accepted Answer

It has facilitated the widespread dissemination of English globally and introduced new vocabulary related to technology.

Answer

It has caused a decline in the usage of Standard English.

Question 46

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Global English?

Accepted Answer

It is a uniform, standardized form of English used for international communication.

Answer

It is influenced by the Internet and social media.

Answer

It incorporates elements from diverse English-speaking cultures.

Question 47

What are some of the concerns associated with the widespread use of English?

Accepted Answer

Language hegemony and the erosion of linguistic diversity.

Answer

The difficulty of learning English as a foreign language.

Answer

The necessity for specialized translators.

Question 48

How did the concept of 'World Englishes' emerge and develop?

Accepted Answer

It acknowledges the existence of multiple varieties of English with their unique characteristics and legitimacy.

Answer

It promotes the idea of a single, standardized form of English.

Question 49

How can we ensure that the spread of English does not result in linguistic imperialism?

Accepted Answer

By promoting multilingualism and respecting linguistic diversity.

Answer

By limiting the usage of English in specific domains.

Answer

By establishing a global language authority.

Question 50

What ethical considerations should be taken into account when using English as a global language?

Accepted Answer

Ensuring inclusivity, avoiding bias, and respecting cultural differences.

Answer

Using only formal and academic language.

Answer

Prioritizing native speakers in communication.

Question 51

How can we prepare students for the challenges and opportunities of English in the 21st century?

Accepted Answer

By developing their critical thinking skills, intercultural communication skills, and digital literacy.

Answer

By isolating students from exposure to other languages.

Answer

By focusing solely on grammar and vocabulary.

Question 52

Which of the following is typically NOT a characteristic of simplified English used in international communication during the 20th century?

Accepted Answer

Use of idioms and colloquialisms

Answer

Simplified grammar and vocabulary

Answer

Clear and concise sentences

Answer

Minimal use of technical terms

Question 53

Identify the primary reason for the emergence of internet slang:

Accepted Answer

Informal online communication and the desire for brevity

Answer

Influence of popular culture

Answer

Need for technical accuracy

Question 54

What is the primary concern regarding the future of English in the 21st century?

Accepted Answer

Fragmentation due to regional variations and online subcultures

Answer

Loss of its cultural significance

Answer

Decline in its use as a global language

Question 55

Which factors significantly influenced the development of English in the 20th century?

Accepted Answer

Globalization, technological advancements, and socio-cultural changes

Answer

Exclusively literary movements

Answer

Solely the influence of mass media

Answer

Only political conflicts

Question 56

What was a major catalyst for the spread of English as a global language in the 21st century?

Accepted Answer

The rise of the Internet, social media, and globalization

Answer

Only the widespread use of English in scientific research

Answer

Solely the influence of English-language television programs

Answer

Exclusively the dominance of English in international trade

Question 57

Identify a key characteristic of the simplified forms of English that emerged in the 20th century, such as pidgins and creoles.

Accepted Answer

Reduced grammar and vocabulary compared to standard English

Answer

Primarily spoken by native English speakers

Answer

Exclusively used for formal communication

Question 58

Which concept refers to the influence of linguistic diversity on the way individuals use language?

Accepted Answer

Code-switching

Answer

Pidginization

Answer

Monolingualism

Answer

Language acquisition

Question 59

How has technology impacted the use of English in the 21st century?

Accepted Answer

Enabled real-time communication across borders, facilitated access to diverse language resources, and influenced communication norms.

Answer

Exclusively led to a decline in face-to-face interactions

Answer

Only increased the use of formal language registers

Question 60

What is a major challenge posed by the global spread of English?

Accepted Answer

Potential loss of linguistic diversity, cultural identities, and increased linguistic hegemony

Answer

Only the hindrance of communication between non-native speakers

Answer

Exclusively the erosion of standard English

Question 61

Which of the following is a key feature of contemporary English usage?

Accepted Answer

Increased informality, personalization, and the use of digital communication tools

Answer

Exclusive use of complex and formal vocabulary

Answer

Solely the avoidance of colloquialisms and slang

Answer

Only adherence to prescriptive grammar rules

Question 62

Identify an example of a language variety that has emerged in the 21st century as a result of globalization and digital communication.

Accepted Answer

Globish

Answer

Solely British Sign Language

Answer

Exclusively Standard American English

Answer

Only Received Pronunciation

Question 63

Which of the following is a potential benefit of the widespread use of English as a global language?

Accepted Answer

Enhanced intercultural communication and understanding, as well as increased access to information and education

Answer

Exclusively the dominance of English-speaking countries

Answer

Only the marginalization of other languages

Question 64

How has the role of English as an international language influenced the teaching of English in schools?

Accepted Answer

Emphasis on communicative competence, cross-cultural understanding, and the development of digital literacy

Answer

Exclusively the focus on grammar and vocabulary memorization

Answer

Only the use of native English speakers as teachers