Länderkunde Englisch 12. Klasse: Interaktive Quizfragen und Übungen

Question 1

Welche Aussage beschreibt die britische Monarchie NICHT korrekt?

Accepted Answer

Absolute Monarchie

Answer

Konstitutionelle Monarchie

Answer

Erbliche Monarchie

Answer

Parlamentarische Monarchie

Question 2

Discuss the impact of Brexit on the UK's relationship with the European Union and its global standing. Analyze the challenges and opportunities presented by this transformative event.

Accepted Answer

Brexit has presented the UK with unique opportunities to strengthen its global standing and forge new alliances.

Accepted Answer

Brexit has significantly weakened the UK's economy and damaged its reputation as a reliable international partner.

Answer

Brexit has led to the complete isolation of the UK from the EU and the global community.

Question 3

Which of the following dishes is NOT a traditional part of English cuisine?

Accepted Answer

Pizza

Answer

Fish and Chips

Answer

Shepherd's Pie

Answer

Yorkshire Pudding

Question 4

Which feature sets the British parliamentary system apart?

Accepted Answer

The House of Commons holds more power than the House of Lords.

Answer

The monarch leads the government.

Answer

The party with the most seats in the House of Lords forms the government.

Answer

A general election is the only way to remove the Prime Minister from office.

Question 5

Welches der folgenden Länder ist KEIN Teil des Vereinigten Königreichs?

Accepted Answer

Irland

Answer

England

Answer

Schottland

Answer

Wales

Question 6

Welches Land ist KEIN Mitglied des Commonwealth of Nations?

Accepted Answer

Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika

Answer

Vereinigtes Königreich

Answer

Kanada

Answer

Australien

Question 7

Which of the following countries is NOT a member of the Commonwealth of Nations?

Accepted Answer

United States

Answer

United Kingdom

Answer

India

Answer

Canada

Question 8

Which characteristic is NOT typically associated with British culture?

Accepted Answer

Directness and confrontation

Answer

Politeness and formality

Answer

A witty sense of humor

Answer

A love of queuing

Question 9

What type of political system does the United Kingdom have?

Accepted Answer

Parliamentary monarchy

Answer

Republic

Answer

Presidential system

Answer

Dictatorship

Question 10

What is a defining characteristic of the United Kingdom's political system?

Accepted Answer

Constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system

Answer

Federal republic with a directly elected president

Answer

Presidential system with an indirectly elected president

Question 11

Welches der folgenden Länder ist KEIN Mitglied des Commonwealth of Nations?

Accepted Answer

Vereinigte Staaten

Answer

Vereinigtes Königreich

Answer

Kanada

Answer

Australien

Question 12

What is a key characteristic of the British political system?

Accepted Answer

Emphasis on consensus and compromise

Answer

Centralized government with limited local authority

Answer

Dominance of independent candidates

Answer

Strict adherence to traditional values

Question 13

Which of the following is NOT a feature of the United Kingdom's political system?

Accepted Answer

Federal state

Answer

Constitutional monarchy

Answer

Parliamentary democracy

Answer

Common law system

Question 14

Which is the largest city in Germany?

Accepted Answer

Berlin

Answer

Hamburg

Answer

Munich

Answer

Frankfurt

Question 15

In which year was Germany reunified?

Accepted Answer

1990

Answer

1989

Answer

1991

Answer

1992

Question 16

Which is the most popular sport in Germany?

Accepted Answer

Football

Answer

Tennis

Answer

Basketball

Answer

Hockey

Question 17

Who is the current Chancellor of Germany?

Accepted Answer

Olaf Scholz

Answer

Angela Merkel

Answer

Armin Laschet

Answer

Markus Söder

Question 18

What is the name of the German parliament?

Accepted Answer

Bundestag

Answer

Bundesrat

Answer

Landtag

Answer

Reichstag

Question 19

What is the most common religion in Germany?

Accepted Answer

Christianity

Answer

Islam

Answer

Buddhism

Answer

Hinduism

Question 20

What is the name of the German currency?

Accepted Answer

Euro

Answer

Dollar

Answer

Mark

Answer

Pound

Question 21

What is the official language of Germany?

Accepted Answer

German

Answer

English

Answer

French

Answer

Spanish

Question 22

Which is the most populous city in Germany?

Accepted Answer

Berlin

Answer

Hamburg

Answer

Munich

Answer

Frankfurt

Question 23

Which German state is renowned for its beer and Oktoberfest celebration?

Accepted Answer

Bavaria

Answer

Saxony

Answer

North Rhine-Westphalia

Answer

Baden-Württemberg

Question 24

Who served as the first Chancellor of Germany after reunification?

Accepted Answer

Helmut Kohl

Answer

Konrad Adenauer

Answer

Gerhard Schröder

Answer

Angela Merkel

Question 25

Which renowned German physicist developed the theory of relativity?

Accepted Answer

Albert Einstein

Answer

Karl Marx

Answer

Immanuel Kant

Answer

Friedrich Nietzsche

Question 26

What is the traditional German dish featuring pork knuckles, sauerkraut, and mashed potatoes?

Accepted Answer

Eisbein

Answer

Schnitzel

Answer

Bratwurst

Answer

Sauerbraten

Question 27

Which German national holiday commemorates the reunification of East and West Germany?

Accepted Answer

German Unity Day

Answer

Christmas

Answer

Easter

Answer

Carnival

Question 28

What is the name of Germany's federal parliament?

Accepted Answer

Bundestag

Answer

Reichstag

Answer

Landtag

Answer

Bundesrat

Question 29

Which characteristic is NOT a defining feature of American political culture?

Accepted Answer

Strong emphasis on social hierarchy

Answer

Emphasis on individualism

Answer

Belief in limited government

Answer

Acceptance of diversity and multiculturalism

Question 30

What sets the United Kingdom's parliamentary system apart from other democracies?

Accepted Answer

The Prime Minister serves as both the head of government and the head of state.

Answer

The monarch holds substantial political authority and can reject laws.

Answer

The House of Lords is a democratically elected parliamentary body.

Answer

The UK's multi-party system lacks a clear left-right divide.

Question 31

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the political structure of the United States?

Accepted Answer

A parliamentary system of government

Answer

A federal system of government

Answer

A two-party system

Answer

A Bill of Rights that protects individual freedoms

Question 32

Which of these English-speaking countries has a parliamentary system of government?

Accepted Answer

United Kingdom

Accepted Answer

Australia

Accepted Answer

Canada

Answer

United States of America

Question 33

What factor has had the greatest impact on shaping Canada's distinct cultural identity?

Accepted Answer

Canada's colonial history under French and British rule

Answer

Canada's vast and varied geography

Answer

Canada's recent independence as a nation

Answer

The influence of the United States, its southern neighbor

Question 34

Which characteristic is a defining feature of American political culture?

Accepted Answer

Emphasis on individualism and limited government involvement

Answer

Preference for a strong central government with extensive social programs

Answer

History of frequent military intervention and limited diplomatic engagement

Question 35

Which of the following is an iconic architectural landmark of Germany?

Accepted Answer

The Brandenburg Gate

Answer

The Eiffel Tower

Answer

The Colosseum

Answer

The Statue of Liberty

Question 36

What is the primary official language spoken in Germany?

Accepted Answer

German

Answer

English

Answer

French

Answer

Spanish

Question 37

Which of the listed cities is not a significant industrial hub within Germany?

Accepted Answer

Rome

Answer

Berlin

Answer

Hamburg

Answer

Munich

Question 38

What is the name of the official currency used in Germany?

Accepted Answer

Euro

Answer

Pound Sterling

Answer

US Dollar

Answer

Swiss Franc

Question 39

Which of the following is the official language of Germany?

Accepted Answer

German

Answer

English

Answer

French

Answer

Spanish

Question 40

Which German philosopher proposed the concept of the 'Übermensch'?

Accepted Answer

Friedrich Nietzsche

Answer

Immanuel Kant

Answer

Karl Marx

Answer

Martin Heidegger

Question 41

Which dish is considered a traditional part of German cuisine?

Accepted Answer

Bratwurst

Answer

Sushi

Answer

Lasagna

Answer

Paella

Question 42

Which German scientist is renowned for developing the theory of relativity?

Accepted Answer

Albert Einstein

Answer

Max Planck

Answer

Werner Heisenberg

Answer

Erwin Schrödinger

Question 43

What is the name of the German legislative body?

Accepted Answer

Bundestag

Answer

Landtag

Answer

Reichstag

Answer

Rathaus

Question 44

Which German composer is celebrated for his influential symphonies and operas?

Accepted Answer

Ludwig van Beethoven

Answer

Johann Sebastian Bach

Answer

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Answer

Richard Wagner

Question 45

What is the currency used in Germany?

Accepted Answer

Euro

Answer

Mark

Answer

Pound

Answer

Dollar

Question 46

Which of the following is the most populous city in Germany?

Accepted Answer

Berlin

Answer

Munich

Answer

Hamburg

Answer

Cologne

Question 47

What is the primary language spoken in Germany?

Accepted Answer

German

Answer

French

Answer

Spanish

Answer

English

Question 48

Which prominent German festival is known for its beer and traditional attire?

Accepted Answer

Oktoberfest

Answer

Weihnachtsmarkt

Answer

Karneval

Answer

Fasching

Question 49

What is the currency used in Germany?

Accepted Answer

Euro

Answer

Pound Sterling

Answer

Deutsche Mark

Answer

US Dollar

Question 50

Which German automaker is known for its luxury vehicles?

Accepted Answer

Mercedes-Benz

Answer

Toyota

Answer

Ford

Answer

Volkswagen

Question 51

What is the title of the German national anthem?

Accepted Answer

Das Lied der Deutschen

Answer

God Save the Queen

Answer

La Marseillaise

Answer

The Star-Spangled Banner

Question 52

Which German football club has won the most Bundesliga titles?

Accepted Answer

Bayern Munich

Answer

Juventus

Answer

Manchester United

Answer

Real Madrid

Question 53

Which political party has been the dominant force in German politics since 1949?

Accepted Answer

Christian Democratic Union (CDU)

Answer

Left Party (Die Linke)

Answer

Social Democratic Party (SPD)

Answer

Green Party (Bündnis 90/Die Grünen)

Question 54

Which German city is famous for its Oktoberfest beer festival and is the capital of Bavaria?

Accepted Answer

Munich (München)

Answer

Frankfurt

Answer

Hamburg

Answer

Berlin

Question 55

What is the official currency of Germany?

Accepted Answer

Euro (€)

Answer

Swiss Franc (CHF)

Answer

Pound Sterling (£)

Answer

US Dollar ($)

Question 56

Name the influential German scientist who developed the theory of relativity.

Accepted Answer

Albert Einstein

Answer

Werner Heisenberg

Answer

Erwin Schrödinger

Answer

Max Planck

Question 57

Name the longest river flowing through Germany.

Accepted Answer

Rhine (Rhein)

Answer

Danube (Donau)

Answer

Elbe

Question 58

What is the most populous city in Germany?

Accepted Answer

Berlin

Answer

Frankfurt am Main

Answer

Munich

Answer

Hamburg

Question 59

What is the official language of Germany?

Accepted Answer

German

Answer

Spanish

Answer

English

Answer

French

Question 60

Who is the current Chancellor of Germany?

Accepted Answer

Olaf Scholz

Answer

Markus Söder

Answer

Frank-Walter Steinmeier

Answer

Angela Merkel

Question 61

Which of the following is a famous German car brand?

Accepted Answer

Volkswagen

Answer

Peugeot

Answer

Ford

Answer

Toyota

Question 62

What is the national anthem of Germany?

Accepted Answer

Deutschlandlied

Answer

La Marseillaise

Answer

God Save the Queen

Answer

The Star-Spangled Banner

Question 63

Which of the following is a major river in Germany?

Accepted Answer

Rhine

Answer

Nile

Answer

Seine

Answer

Thames

Question 64

What is the capital of Bavaria?

Accepted Answer

Munich

Answer

Hamburg

Answer

Berlin

Answer

Frankfurt