Grammatik und Wortschatz Englisch Einführungsphase Fachgymnasium

Question 1

Identify the part of speech of the bold word in the sentence: "The **beautiful** weather today makes me happy"

Accepted Answer

Adjective

Answer

Noun

Answer

Verb

Answer

Adverb

Question 2

Identify the grammatical error in the following sentence and rewrite the sentence correctly: 'Er haben gestern einen Film gesehen.'

Accepted Answer

Er hat gestern einen Film gesehen

Answer

Er haben gestern einen Film gesehen

Answer

Er sehen gestern einen Film

Question 3

Welcher Satz zeigt an, dass etwas möglich ist?

Accepted Answer

Ich kann schwimmen.

Answer

Ich muss ins Kino gehen.

Answer

Ich darf kein Auto fahren.

Answer

Ich soll die Hausaufgaben machen.

Question 4

How do metaphors and similes enhance the impact of a text on the reader?

Accepted Answer

They make the text more vivid and engaging, improving comprehension.

Answer

They are used solely for decoration and have no effect on the text's impact.

Answer

They confuse the reader and hinder understanding.

Answer

They can damage the text's credibility if they are exaggerated or unrealistic.

Question 5

Explain how context can affect the meaning of a word. Use the word "bank" as an example, discussing its different meanings depending on the context.

Accepted Answer

The term "bank" can refer to a financial institution or a place to sit. Its meaning is determined by the sentence in which it is used.

Answer

Context does not influence the meaning of a word.

Answer

The word "bank" always means a place to sit.

Question 6

In the sentence 'She placed the book **on** the table', what is the function of the preposition 'on'?

Accepted Answer

Location

Answer

Time

Answer

Manner

Answer

Reason

Question 7

In the sentence "At the store, I bought a new book," which phrase is a prepositional phrase indicating the location?

Accepted Answer

At the store

Answer

I

Answer

Bought

Answer

A new book

Question 8

Identify the type of conditional sentence in the example: "If I had more time, I would travel more often." Explain its use and provide a brief reason for your choice.

Accepted Answer

Type 2: Unlikely or hypothetical condition

Answer

Type 1: Real or likely condition

Answer

Type 3: Past unreal condition

Answer

Mixed conditional

Question 9

How do the words "powerful" and "eloquent" influence the perception of the politician's speech?

Accepted Answer

They convey formality and sophistication, suggesting a well-crafted and persuasive speech.

Answer

They imply the speech was boring and uninspiring.

Answer

They indicate the speech was delivered in a quiet and monotonous tone.

Answer

They suggest the speech was disorganized and difficult to follow.

Question 10

Identify the type of relative clause in the sentence: 'The boy living next door is my best friend.'

Accepted Answer

Defining relative clause

Answer

Non-defining relative clause

Answer

Adverbial relative clause

Question 11

Welcher Konditionalsatztyp wird in diesem Satz verwendet: "Wenn du fleißig lernst, bestehst du die Prüfung."?

Accepted Answer

Erster Konditionalsatz

Answer

Nullter Konditionalsatz

Answer

Zweiter Konditionalsatz

Answer

Dritter Konditionalsatz

Question 12

Transform the sentence into the passive voice: "The students are taking the exam."

Accepted Answer

The exam is being taken by the students.

Answer

The exam is taken by the students.

Answer

The students are being taken by the exam.

Question 13

Despite putting in a lot of effort to prepare for the test, the students ultimately:

Accepted Answer

failed to achieve their desired results

Answer

were surprised by their excellent performance

Answer

remained confident and optimistic before the test

Answer

received praise from their teacher for their determination

Question 14

Identify the grammatical structure used in the sentence: "I had already eaten dinner by the time he arrived."

Accepted Answer

Past Perfect

Answer

Simple Past

Answer

Present Perfect

Answer

Future Perfect

Question 15

Rewrite the sentence in passive voice: "The students completed the project on time."

Accepted Answer

The project was completed on time by the students.

Answer

The students had completed the project on time.

Answer

The project was being completed on time by the students.

Question 16

What does the word "serene" mean?

Accepted Answer

Calm and peaceful

Answer

Very happy and excited

Answer

Very sad and hopeless

Answer

Nervous and worried

Question 17

In the sentence 'I asked him what he wanted for his birthday,' what type of noun clause is 'what he wanted for his birthday'?

Accepted Answer

Object clause

Answer

Subject clause

Answer

Adjectival clause

Question 18

Which tense is used in the sentence: "I went to the store yesterday to buy groceries."?

Accepted Answer

Simple Past

Answer

Present Perfect

Answer

Past Perfect

Answer

Future Perfect

Question 19

In the present perfect tense, which form of the verb 'to be' is used for third person singular?

Accepted Answer

is

Answer

was

Answer

will be

Question 20

Which sentence is in the present perfect tense?

Accepted Answer

I have already finished my homework.

Answer

The students studied for the test yesterday.

Answer

We will go to the movies tomorrow.

Answer

I was sleeping when you called.

Question 21

What part of speech is the underlined word 'beautiful' in the sentence: 'The **beautiful** flowers cheered my heart'?

Accepted Answer

Adjective

Answer

Noun

Answer

Verb

Answer

Adverb

Question 22

Why are texts divided into paragraphs?

Accepted Answer

To make them easier to read and understand

Answer

To introduce new characters

Answer

To emphasize important ideas

Answer

To summarize the main points

Question 23

Which type of conditional sentence is used in this sentence: 'If the weather is good, we will go to the park.'?

Accepted Answer

First Conditional

Answer

Zero Conditional

Answer

Second Conditional

Answer

Third Conditional

Question 24

Identify the type of subordinate clause in the sentence: 'The teacher explained the grammar rules so that the students could understand.'

Accepted Answer

Adverbial clause of purpose

Answer

Adjective clause

Answer

Noun clause

Question 25

The students have been working on the project for several weeks. Which sentence is in the same tense?

Accepted Answer

The students have worked on the project for several weeks.

Answer

The students work on the project for several weeks.

Answer

The students worked on the project for several weeks.

Answer

The students will work on the project for several weeks.

Question 26

Which of the following sentences demonstrates the correct use of the past continuous tense?

Accepted Answer

The children were playing in the park when it started to rain.

Answer

The children will play in the park tomorrow.

Answer

The children have been playing in the park all day.

Answer

The children played in the park yesterday.

Question 27

Select the preposition that correctly completes the sentence: I'm eagerly anticipating _____ seeing you again.

Accepted Answer

to

Answer

on

Answer

in

Question 28

Which of the listed words is a synonym for 'beautiful'?

Accepted Answer

lovely

Answer

plain

Answer

handsome

Answer

ugly

Question 29

Identify the part of speech of the underlined word in the sentence: The diligent student meticulously completed her assignment.

Accepted Answer

adjective

Answer

verb

Answer

noun

Answer

adverb

Question 30

Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?

Accepted Answer

I have been studying English for five years.

Answer

I was studying English for five years.

Answer

I have been studied English for five years.

Answer

I have studied English for five years.

Question 31

Which of the following sentences uses the passive voice?

Accepted Answer

The car was stolen yesterday.

Answer

The car will be stolen yesterday.

Answer

The car is stolen yesterday.

Answer

The car stole yesterday.

Question 32

Identify the conjunction in the sentence: I went to the store and bought some milk.

Accepted Answer

and

Answer

or

Answer

because

Answer

but

Question 33

Which of the following sentences is an example of a conditional sentence?

Accepted Answer

If I had known, I would have come earlier.

Answer

I went to the store yesterday.

Answer

I will go to the store tomorrow.

Answer

I am going to the store.

Question 34

Choose the correct modal verb to complete the sentence: You _____ smoke in the library.

Accepted Answer

must not

Answer

may

Answer

can

Answer

should

Question 35

Which preposition correctly completes the sentence: 'The book is ____ the table.'?

Accepted Answer

on

Answer

at

Answer

by

Answer

in

Question 36

Which sentence uses the correct past tense of the verb 'go'?

Accepted Answer

I went to the store yesterday.

Answer

I have gone to the store yesterday.

Answer

I had gone to the store yesterday.

Answer

I go to the store yesterday.

Question 37

Which auxiliary verb correctly completes the sentence: 'I ____ my homework last night.'?

Accepted Answer

did

Answer

doing

Answer

done

Answer

do

Question 38

What is the noun form of the adjective 'happy'?

Accepted Answer

happiness

Answer

happily

Answer

happiest

Answer

happy

Question 39

Which form of the verb 'to be' correctly completes the sentence: 'The students ____ in class now.'?

Accepted Answer

are

Answer

were

Answer

is

Answer

was

Question 40

Which word is an adverb?

Accepted Answer

quickly

Answer

and

Answer

beautiful

Answer

book

Question 41

Which option is the correct present perfect form of the verb 'to write'?

Accepted Answer

Have written

Answer

Written

Answer

Have wrote

Answer

Has wrote

Question 42

Which word means the same as 'smart'?

Accepted Answer

Clever

Answer

Stupid

Answer

Disagreeable

Answer

Lazy

Question 43

Choose the correct type of conditional sentence for the sentence: I would go for a walk if I had more time.

Accepted Answer

Second conditional

Answer

First conditional

Answer

Not a conditional sentence

Answer

Third conditional

Question 44

Which word is a modal verb?

Accepted Answer

Can

Answer

Am

Answer

Play

Question 45

Complete the phrasal verb: You should ____ off your phone before the lesson starts.

Accepted Answer

Turn

Answer

Put

Answer

Get

Answer

Take

Question 46

Which of the following words is a linking verb?

Accepted Answer

Seem

Answer

Break

Answer

Eat

Answer

Run

Question 47

Identify the passive voice in the sentence: My dog was walked by me.

Accepted Answer

Was walked

Answer

By me

Answer

Dog

Question 48

Which word is a preposition of place?

Accepted Answer

On

Answer

And

Answer

Until

Answer

Because

Question 49

Identify the part of speech of the underlined word in the sentence: The car drove **fast**.

Accepted Answer

Adverb

Answer

Verb

Answer

Noun

Answer

Adjective

Question 50

Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?

Accepted Answer

I have lived in Berlin for five years.

Answer

I have lived in Berlin for five year.

Answer

I am living in Berlin for five years.

Answer

I lived in Berlin since five years.

Question 51

Which of the following words is a countable noun?

Accepted Answer

book

Answer

water

Answer

love

Question 52

Which of the following is an irregular verb?

Accepted Answer

go

Answer

talk

Answer

write

Answer

walk

Question 53

Choose the correct synonym for the word 'happy'.

Accepted Answer

joyful

Answer

tired

Answer

angry

Answer

sad

Question 54

Which of the following is a modal verb?

Accepted Answer

can

Answer

have

Answer

will

Answer

is

Question 55

Which of the following is a subordinating conjunction?

Accepted Answer

because

Answer

and

Answer

but

Answer

or

Question 56

Which sentence uses the correct present perfect tense?

Accepted Answer

I have lived in Berlin for five years.

Answer

I live in Berlin for five years.

Answer

I lived in Berlin for five years.

Answer

I am living in Berlin for five years.

Question 57

Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: "She is _____ talented artist."

Accepted Answer

a

Answer

an

Answer

the

Answer

some

Question 58

Which sentence uses the correct comparative adjective?

Accepted Answer

This book is more interesting than that one.

Answer

This book is most interesting than that one.

Answer

This book is the most interesting than that one.

Answer

This book is interesting than that one.

Question 59

What is the correct question tag for the sentence: "They went to the cinema, _____?"

Accepted Answer

didn't they

Answer

do they

Answer

did they

Answer

don't they

Question 60

Select the synonym for the word 'enormous':

Accepted Answer

huge

Answer

tiny

Answer

medium

Answer

small

Question 61

Which preposition is used to describe location in a place?

Accepted Answer

in

Answer

by

Answer

on

Answer

at

Question 62

Choose the correct past participle of the verb 'to break':

Accepted Answer

broken

Answer

breaking

Answer

brake

Answer

broke

Question 63

What is the correct passive voice form of the sentence: "The teacher gave us homework."

Accepted Answer

We were given homework by the teacher.

Answer

The teacher gave homework to us.

Answer

Homework was given us by the teacher.

Answer

Homework was given to us by the teacher.

Question 64

Which sentence uses the correct modal verb to express possibility?

Accepted Answer

He might be late.

Answer

He should be late.

Answer

He can be late.

Answer

He must be late.