EU-Quiz: Teste dein Wissen über die Europäische Union

Question 1

Which EU institution has the sole authority to suggest new laws?

Accepted Answer

The European Commission

Answer

The European Council

Answer

The European Parliament

Answer

The Court of Justice of the European Union

Question 2

Welches der folgenden Länder ist kein Mitglied der Europäischen Union?

Accepted Answer

Norwegen

Answer

Deutschland

Answer

Österreich

Answer

Griechenland

Question 3

Wer ist die derzeitige Präsidentin der Europäischen Kommission?

Accepted Answer

Ursula von der Leyen

Answer

Emmanuel Macron

Answer

Charles Michel

Answer

Mario Draghi

Question 4

Welche der folgenden Politikbereiche gehört zu den ausschließlichen Zuständigkeiten der EU?

Accepted Answer

Außenpolitik

Answer

Bildung

Answer

Gesundheitswesen

Answer

Steuerpolitik

Question 5

Wann wurde der Vertrag von Lissabon in Kraft gesetzt?

Accepted Answer

2010

Answer

2007

Answer

2013

Answer

2016

Question 6

Welche der folgenden Maßnahmen dient primär der Förderung des freien Personenverkehrs innerhalb der EU?

Accepted Answer

Schengener Abkommen

Answer

Eurozone

Answer

Strukturfonds

Answer

Gemeinsamer Währungsraum

Question 7

Wer gilt als einer der Väter der Idee einer europäischen Integration?

Accepted Answer

Jean Monnet

Answer

Konrad Adenauer

Answer

Charles de Gaulle

Answer

Winston Churchill

Question 8

Welche der folgenden Aufgaben liegt nicht im Verantwortungsbereich des Europäischen Parlaments?

Accepted Answer

Ernennung des Rates der Europäischen Union

Answer

Gesetzgebungsverfahren

Answer

Kontrolle der Kommission

Answer

Verabschiedung des EU-Haushaltsplans

Question 9

Wann wurde die Europäische Union gegründet?

Accepted Answer

1957

Answer

1967

Answer

1977

Answer

1987

Question 10

Welche Institution ist für die Verabschiedung von EU-Gesetzen zuständig?

Accepted Answer

Das Europäische Parlament

Answer

Der Europäische Rat

Answer

Die Europäische Kommission

Answer

Der Gerichtshof der Europäischen Union

Question 11

Zu welchen Politikbereichen hat die EU keine Zuständigkeit?

Accepted Answer

Bildungspolitik

Answer

Wirtschafts- und Währungspolitik

Answer

Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik

Answer

Gesundheitspolitik

Question 12

Welches Land ist kein Mitglied der Europäischen Union?

Accepted Answer

Schweiz

Answer

Deutschland

Answer

Frankreich

Answer

Österreich

Question 13

Wer war der erste Präsident der Europäischen Kommission?

Accepted Answer

Walter Hallstein

Answer

Jacques Delors

Answer

Jean-Claude Juncker

Answer

Ursula von der Leyen

Question 14

Welches Kriterium ist für den Beitritt zur EU nicht erforderlich?

Accepted Answer

Gemeinsame Währung

Answer

Demokratie

Answer

Marktwirtschaft

Answer

Menschenrechte

Question 15

Was ist die Aufgabe des Europäischen Gerichtshofs (EuGH)?

Accepted Answer

Auslegung und Durchsetzung des EU-Rechts

Answer

Verabschiedung von EU-Gesetzen

Answer

Umsetzung von EU-Programmen

Answer

Vertretung der EU auf internationaler Ebene

Question 16

Welches Ereignis gilt als Auslöser für die Gründung der Europäischen Union?

Accepted Answer

Der Zweite Weltkrieg

Answer

Der Kalte Krieg

Answer

Die Ölkrise 1973

Answer

Die deutsche Wiedervereinigung

Question 17

Which two treaties or agreements marked major steps towards integrating Europe?

Accepted Answer

Treaty of Rome and Maastricht Treaty

Accepted Answer

Schengen Agreement and Single European Act

Answer

Treaty of Versailles and Treaty of Lisbon

Answer

Treaty of Paris and Treaty of Nice

Question 18

How do EU regulations typically interact with national laws in member states?

Accepted Answer

EU regulations supplement national laws, adding extra rules and standards.

Answer

EU regulations override all national laws in member states.

Answer

Member states can decide whether to apply EU regulations in their legal systems.

Answer

EU regulations have no effect on the laws of member states.

Question 19

Which of the following was NOT one of the original six founding members of the European Union, established by the Treaty of Rome in 1957?

Accepted Answer

Spain

Answer

France

Answer

Belgium

Answer

Italy

Question 20

Who is the current President of the European Commission, the executive body of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Ursula von der Leyen

Answer

Charles Michel

Answer

Roberta Metsola

Answer

Christine Lagarde

Question 21

Which of the following is a key policy area of the European Union, contributing to the bloc's economic integration and competitiveness?

Accepted Answer

Internal Market

Answer

Education

Answer

Foreign Policy

Answer

Healthcare

Question 22

What is the name of the currency used by most EU member states, promoting economic and financial stability within the Eurozone?

Accepted Answer

Euro

Answer

Pound

Answer

Franc

Answer

Dollar

Question 23

Which of the following is a significant economic benefit of EU membership for businesses, fostering trade and growth?

Accepted Answer

Access to a larger market

Answer

Increased government subsidies

Answer

Guaranteed job security

Answer

Lower taxes

Question 24

What is the primary legal document that establishes the European Union, outlining its foundational principles and objectives?

Accepted Answer

Treaty on European Union

Answer

Charter of Fundamental Rights

Answer

Lisbon Treaty

Answer

European Constitution

Question 25

Which of the following is a significant challenge facing the European Union, potentially impacting its unity and cohesion?

Accepted Answer

Economic inequality

Answer

Too much power to Germany

Answer

Lack of democracy

Answer

No challenges

Question 26

What is the primary role of the European Parliament, one of the key institutions of the EU?

Accepted Answer

Legislative body

Answer

Advisory body

Answer

Judicial body

Answer

Executive body

Question 27

Which of the following countries is NOT currently a member of the European Free Trade Association (EFTA), an economic organization separate from the EU but with close ties?

Accepted Answer

Spain

Answer

Norway

Answer

Switzerland

Question 28

What is the main significance of the Schengen Agreement, signed by EU member states, promoting greater freedom of movement within the bloc?

Accepted Answer

Free movement of people within EU member states

Answer

Creation of a common foreign policy

Answer

Increased border security

Answer

Establishment of a single currency

Question 29

Welches der folgenden ist das Hauptziel der Europäischen Union?

Accepted Answer

Die Förderung von Frieden, Sicherheit, Stabilität und Wohlstand in Europa.

Answer

Die Schaffung einer gemeinsamen Währung für alle Mitgliedstaaten.

Answer

Die Harmonisierung der Bildungssysteme in den Mitgliedstaaten.

Question 30

Welches Organ der EU ist für die Genehmigung des EU-Haushaltsplans zuständig?

Accepted Answer

Europäisches Parlament

Answer

Rat der Europäischen Union

Answer

Europäischer Gerichtshof

Answer

Europäische Kommission

Question 31

Was ist der Zweck der gemeinsamen Agrarpolitik (GAP) der EU?

Accepted Answer

Die Unterstützung der europäischen Landwirte und die Gewährleistung einer stabilen Nahrungsmittelversorgung.

Answer

Die Regulierung des Handels mit landwirtschaftlichen Erzeugnissen.

Answer

Die Förderung des ökologischen Landbaus.

Question 32

Was ist das Schengen-Abkommen?

Accepted Answer

Ein Abkommen, das die Personenfreizügigkeit zwischen den Mitgliedstaaten ermöglicht.

Answer

Ein Abkommen über die gemeinsame Verteidigung der EU.

Answer

Ein Abkommen über den freien Handel zwischen den Mitgliedstaaten.

Question 33

Welche der folgenden Aussagen beschreibt die Vorteile der wirtschaftlichen Integration der EU korrekt?

Accepted Answer

Größere Auswahl an Waren und Dienstleistungen für Verbraucher.

Answer

Geringeres Wirtschaftswachstum in den Mitgliedstaaten.

Answer

Höhere Preise für Waren und Dienstleistungen.

Question 34

Was ist die Europäische Investitionsbank (EIB)?

Accepted Answer

Die Bank der EU, die Projekte zur wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung finanziert.

Answer

Die Bank, die Privatkredite in der EU vergibt.

Answer

Die Institution, die die Zinsen in der EU festlegt.

Question 35

Welches Land ist das bevölkerungsreichste Mitglied der Europäischen Union?

Accepted Answer

Deutschland

Answer

Frankreich

Answer

Italien

Answer

Spanien

Question 36

Which currency is exclusively used by all member states of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Euro

Answer

US Dollar

Answer

Pound Sterling

Answer

Swiss Franc

Question 37

Which EU institution holds the legislative power?

Accepted Answer

European Parliament

Answer

European Commission

Answer

European Council

Answer

European Court

Question 38

Which of the following countries is not a member of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Norway

Answer

Germany

Answer

Spain

Answer

France

Question 39

What is the primary objective of the EU's Common Agricultural Policy (CAP)?

Accepted Answer

To regulate and support agricultural production within the EU.

Answer

To reduce the carbon footprint of agriculture.

Answer

To enhance free trade in agricultural products within the EU.

Question 40

Which fundamental principle is central to the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Solidarity

Answer

Cultural diversity

Answer

Military alliance

Answer

Economic prosperity

Question 41

Which EU body serves as the executive branch?

Accepted Answer

European Commission

Answer

European Court of Justice

Answer

European Council

Answer

European Parliament

Question 42

What is the significance of the European Single Market?

Accepted Answer

It creates a free trade zone for goods, services, capital, and labor within the EU.

Answer

It provides equal opportunities for workers across all EU countries.

Answer

It establishes a standardized tax system for all EU member states.

Question 43

What is the primary focus of the Erasmus+ program launched by the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Promoting mobility of students and staff in higher education across Europe.

Answer

Funding scientific research and innovation.

Answer

Supporting cultural exchange and cooperation.

Question 44

Which country was NOT among the original six founding members of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Switzerland

Answer

France

Answer

Italy

Answer

Germany

Question 45

Which body holds the primary legislative authority within the European Union?

Accepted Answer

European Parliament

Answer

European Commission

Answer

Council of Ministers

Answer

European Council

Question 46

Which of the following is NOT considered a core value guiding the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Nationalism

Answer

Democracy

Answer

Human Rights

Answer

Rule of Law

Question 47

In which policy area does the European Union hold primary responsibility?

Accepted Answer

Internal market

Answer

Defense

Answer

Education

Question 48

What is the common currency used within the Eurozone?

Accepted Answer

Euro

Answer

Pound Sterling

Answer

US Dollar

Answer

Swiss Franc

Question 49

Which of the following is a recognized benefit associated with EU membership?

Accepted Answer

Increased economic growth

Answer

Decreased political stability

Answer

Reduced international cooperation

Answer

Loss of national sovereignty

Question 50

What is the primary mandate of the European Central Bank?

Accepted Answer

To maintain price stability

Answer

To regulate national banks

Answer

To set fiscal policy for the Eurozone

Answer

To provide financial assistance to member states

Question 51

Which of the following countries is NOT currently a member of the European Union?

Accepted Answer

Norway

Answer

Poland

Answer

Greece

Answer

Spain

Question 52

Welches Land ist kein Mitglied der Europäischen Union?

Accepted Answer

Norwegen

Answer

Spanien

Answer

Italien

Answer

Frankreich

Question 53

Wer ist die derzeitige Präsidentin der Europäischen Kommission?

Accepted Answer

Ursula von der Leyen

Answer

Charles Michel

Answer

Christine Lagarde

Answer

David Sassoli

Question 54

Welches ist das höchste Entscheidungsgremium der Europäischen Union?

Accepted Answer

Europäischer Rat

Answer

Europäische Kommission

Answer

Europäischer Gerichtshof

Answer

Europäisches Parlament

Question 55

Welcher der folgenden Grundsätze ist NICHT in den EU-Verträgen verankert?

Accepted Answer

Nationalismus

Answer

Freiheit

Answer

Rechtsstaatlichkeit

Answer

Demokratie

Question 56

Welcher Vorteil ergibt sich aus dem europäischen Binnenmarkt?

Accepted Answer

Freier Waren-, Dienstleistungs-, Kapital- und Personenverkehr

Answer

Höhere Löhne

Answer

Geringere Preise

Question 57

Was ist das Ziel der gemeinsamen Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik (GASP)?

Accepted Answer

Die Förderung und der Schutz der Interessen der EU in der Welt

Answer

Die weltweite Förderung der Demokratie

Answer

Die Wahrung des Friedens in Europa