Grammatik und Wortschatz Englisch Klasse 9 Gymnasium: Interaktive Übungen und Quizze

Question 1

Welcher Satz drückt eine geringe Wahrscheinlichkeit aus?

Accepted Answer

Ich wäre überrascht, wenn er pünktlich käme.

Answer

Wenn ich reich wäre, würde ich um die Welt reisen.

Answer

Wenn ich gestern Abend früher ins Bett gegangen wäre, wäre ich jetzt nicht so müde.

Question 2

Which tense correctly completes the sentence: "I __________ (learn) English since 2010."?

Accepted Answer

have been learning

Answer

learned

Answer

am learning

Answer

will learn

Question 3

Wie verbessert der Einsatz verschiedener Adjektivarten die Qualität von Beschreibungen?

Accepted Answer

Sie machen Beschreibungen präziser und lebendiger.

Answer

Sie überfordern Leser mit Details.

Answer

Sie machen Beschreibungen interessanter, unabhängig von ihrer Genauigkeit.

Answer

Sie sollten sparsam verwendet werden, um den Textfluss nicht zu stören.

Question 4

Translate the following sentence into English, expressing a hypothetical situation using the correct conditional form: "Wenn ich mehr Zeit hätte, würde ich täglich Sport treiben."

Accepted Answer

If I had more time, I would work out every day.

Answer

If I will have more time, I will exercise daily.

Answer

If I would have more time, I work out every day.

Answer

If I had had more time, I would exercise daily.

Question 5

Welche Vorteile bietet Technologie beim Sprachenlernen?

Accepted Answer

Zugriff auf authentische Materialien

Accepted Answer

Interaktive Übungen

Accepted Answer

Personalisiertes Feedback

Answer

Ersatz für menschlichen Sprachunterricht

Question 6

What is the primary purpose of skimming a text?

Accepted Answer

To get an overview of the main ideas

Answer

To find specific details quickly

Answer

To analyze the text's structure

Answer

To understand the text deeply

Question 7

Which type of speech aims to evoke emotions and convince listeners to take action?

Accepted Answer

Persuasive speech

Answer

Informative speech

Answer

Commemorative speech

Question 8

Explain the differences between gerunds and infinitives. Discuss their grammatical roles and how they affect sentence meaning. Give examples to support your explanations.

Accepted Answer

Gerunds act as nouns, while infinitives act as verbs with 'to'. Gerunds can be subjects, objects, or complements. Infinitives can be subjects, objects, complements, or modifiers.

Answer

Both gerunds and infinitives can be nouns, but only gerunds can be modifiers.

Answer

Gerunds always have 'to', while infinitives never have 'to'.

Answer

Gerunds and infinitives have no impact on sentence structure or meaning.

Question 9

Which examples illustrate formal language, suitable for academic writing?

Accepted Answer

The research methodology used in this study ensured reliable and valid findings.

Accepted Answer

The hypothesis was tested using a rigorous experimental design, resulting in statistically significant outcomes.

Answer

Let's meet after school to discuss the project.

Answer

The movie was, like, totally awesome!

Question 10

How does the article 'a' affect the meaning of 'dog' in the sentence: 'A dog is a man's best friend.'?

Accepted Answer

The article 'a' makes 'dog' a general concept, representing any dog.

Answer

The article 'a' refers to a specific, well-known dog.

Answer

The article 'a' has no impact on the meaning of 'dog' in this sentence.

Answer

The article 'a' suggests there are multiple dogs.

Question 11

Which sentence uses a gerund to describe an ongoing action?

Accepted Answer

Dancing in the rain brings me joy.

Answer

He decided to learn how to play the guitar.

Answer

I am interested in reading classic literature.

Answer

She suggested going on a trip to the mountains.

Question 12

Which advertising technique primarily relies on emotional appeals to sway consumers?

Accepted Answer

Emotional Appeals

Answer

Logical Reasoning

Answer

Figurative Language

Question 13

Erläutere den Unterschied zwischen "will" und "going to" für Zukunftsaussagen. Gib Beispiele für ihre Verwendung in verschiedenen Situationen.

Accepted Answer

"Will" wird für spontane Entscheidungen oder Absichten verwendet, während "going to" für bereits geplante Vorhaben genutzt wird.

Answer

"Going to" wird für Vermutungen verwendet, während "will" für Tatsachen steht.

Answer

"Will" und "going to" sind austauschbar und können in allen Kontexten verwendet werden.

Question 14

Which sentence is correct and shows a conditional statement in the first conditional form?

Accepted Answer

If it rains tomorrow, I will take an umbrella.

Answer

If I win the lottery, I will buy a new house.

Answer

You won't pass the exam if you don't study hard.

Answer

I'll go to the party if you invite me.

Question 15

How do different types of adjectives improve descriptions?

Accepted Answer

They make descriptions more specific.

Answer

They make descriptions shorter.

Answer

They make descriptions more confusing.

Answer

They have no impact on the quality of descriptions.

Question 16

Which transition word is used to introduce an idea that contrasts with the previous one?

Accepted Answer

However

Answer

Therefore

Answer

In addition

Answer

For example

Question 17

Complete the sentence with the correct preposition ('since' or 'for'): Martin has been feeling sick ____ he left the party.

Accepted Answer

since

Answer

for

Question 18

Determine the countability of the underlined nouns in these sentences:

1. I need some milk for my cereal.
2. There is a lot of water in the ocean.

Accepted Answer

1. Countable, 2. Uncountable

Answer

1. Uncountable, 2. Countable

Answer

1. Uncountable, 2. Uncountable

Answer

1. Countable, 2. Countable

Question 19

Identify the type of modal verb and its purpose in each sentence:

1. You should do your homework before the test.
2. Can you open the window?
3. Students must be respectful of their teachers.

Accepted Answer

1. Advice (should), 2. Permission (can), 3. Obligation (must)

Answer

1. Possibility (should), 2. Suggestion (can), 3. Prohibition (must)

Answer

1. Permission (should), 2. Obligation (can), 3. Advice (must)

Question 20

How does the use of articles (a, an, the) differ between formal and informal speech, affecting sentence structure and tone?

Accepted Answer

In informal speech, articles are often omitted to make it sound more casual and less formal.

Accepted Answer

Articles are used more often in formal speech to make it clearer and more precise.

Answer

The use of articles is the same in both formal and informal speech, and their only purpose is to identify nouns.

Question 21

Was ist eine Funktion von Hedging-Sprache in Texten?

Accepted Answer

Sie kann einen Text vorsichtiger oder weniger direkt wirken lassen.

Answer

Sie vermittelt immer Sicherheit und Gewissheit.

Answer

Sie wird nur in wissenschaftlichen Texten verwendet.

Question 22

Which type of transition word is used in the sentence: "However, the new data suggests otherwise."?

Accepted Answer

Conjunctive adverb

Answer

Subordinating conjunction

Answer

Coordinating conjunction

Answer

Preposition

Question 23

How does the use of sensory language and imagery enhance your understanding of the poem 'Ode to a Nightingale' by John Keats?

Accepted Answer

Sensory language and imagery create a vivid experience, connecting readers to the poem's emotions and atmosphere.

Answer

Sensory language and imagery have no impact on understanding the poem's meaning.

Answer

Sensory language mainly makes the poem more visually appealing.

Answer

Imagery in poetry is only about visual descriptions.

Question 24

Which persuasive technique uses emotional appeals to connect with the audience and influence their feelings?

Accepted Answer

Pathos

Answer

Logos

Answer

Ethos

Answer

Logical Reasoning

Question 25

How does the context of a sentence affect our understanding of the individual words and phrases within it?

Accepted Answer

Context is essential for understanding the exact meaning and intended message conveyed by words and phrases.

Answer

Context does not influence how we interpret the meaning of words.

Answer

Context only helps us clarify the meaning of words that have multiple meanings.

Question 26

In the sentence 'John had already eaten dinner before his parents arrived home', which tense is used to show that an action happened before another action in the past?

Accepted Answer

Past Perfect

Answer

Simple Past

Answer

Present Perfect

Question 27

Which type of figurative language is used in the sentence: 'Her laughter was music to my ears.'

Accepted Answer

Metaphor

Answer

Simile

Answer

Personification

Question 28

Which punctuation mark should be used to connect the following clauses logically: 'The students read the book, completed the exercises, and prepared for the test'?

Accepted Answer

Semicolon

Answer

Comma

Answer

Colon

Question 29

What is the correct word order in English: "I want to go to the cinema" or "To go to the cinema I want"?

Accepted Answer

I want to go to the cinema

Answer

To go to the cinema I want

Question 30

Which word formation process was used to create the word 'unwilling'?

Accepted Answer

Adding a prefix

Answer

Adding a suffix

Answer

Changing the word type

Question 31

Which feature is NOT typical of satire?

Accepted Answer

Balanced viewpoint

Answer

Exaggeration

Answer

Irony and sarcasm

Answer

Social commentary

Question 32

Select the correct past tense form of the verb 'write':

Accepted Answer

wrote

Answer

write

Answer

writ

Answer

written

Question 33

Which word has a similar meaning to 'happy':

Accepted Answer

Joyful

Answer

Sad

Answer

Angry

Answer

Tired

Question 34

Identify the correct preposition to complete the sentence: 'The book is _________ the table.'

Accepted Answer

on

Answer

at

Answer

in

Answer

by

Question 35

Select the sentence that uses the comparative form of the adjective 'good':

Accepted Answer

This book is better than that one.

Answer

This is a good book.

Answer

The best book I've ever read.

Answer

Good books are always in demand.

Question 36

Choose the appropriate modal verb to complete the sentence: 'You _______ study hard for the test.'

Accepted Answer

should

Answer

can

Answer

must

Answer

may

Question 37

Identify the passive voice of the sentence: 'The teacher corrects the homework.'

Accepted Answer

The homework is corrected by the teacher.

Answer

The teacher was corrected by the homework.

Answer

The homework corrects the teacher.

Answer

The teacher is corrected by the homework.

Question 38

Which option is a relative pronoun?

Accepted Answer

who

Answer

but

Answer

and

Answer

because

Question 39

Select the correct word to fill in the blank: 'I'm ________ tired.'

Accepted Answer

too

Answer

to

Answer

two

Answer

too much

Question 40

Which of these is NOT a method authors use to develop characters in a story?

Accepted Answer

Chance events

Answer

Dialogue

Answer

Inner thoughts

Answer

Physical appearance

Question 41

Which word represents a group of individuals or entities?

Accepted Answer

family

Answer

book

Answer

teacher

Answer

beautiful

Question 42

Translate this sentence into German: The boy plays in the garden.

Accepted Answer

Der Junge spielt im Garten.

Answer

Die Junge spielt in der Garten.

Answer

Der Junge spiel im Garten.

Answer

Die Junge spielt in dem Garten.

Question 43

Which adjective describes a trait of a person or object?

Accepted Answer

tall

Answer

quickly

Answer

because

Answer

and

Question 44

Complete the sentence with the correct preposition: I put the book _______ the table.

Accepted Answer

on

Answer

in

Answer

over

Answer

under

Question 45

What is a synonym for the word 'happy'?

Accepted Answer

joyful

Answer

sad

Answer

excited

Answer

tired

Question 46

Which clause is the main clause in the sentence: Although I was tired, I went to the party.

Accepted Answer

I went to the party.

Answer

Although I was tired,

Question 47

Which grammar structure expresses a hypothetical situation?

Accepted Answer

conditional

Answer

present simple

Answer

past perfect

Answer

past continuous

Question 48

Translate the following word into English: Liebe

Accepted Answer

love

Answer

hate

Answer

friendship

Answer

family

Question 49

Select the correct preposition to complete the sentence: The book is _____ the table.

Accepted Answer

on

Answer

in

Answer

at

Answer

by

Question 50

Which of the following words is NOT a synonym for 'happy'?

Accepted Answer

sad

Answer

cheerful

Answer

joyful

Answer

content

Question 51

Identify the relative pronoun in the sentence: The students who passed the exam are celebrating.

Accepted Answer

who

Answer

whose

Answer

which

Answer

that

Question 52

Which sentence is written in the passive voice?

Accepted Answer

The cake was baked by my mother.

Answer

My mother baked the cake.

Answer

My mother will bake the cake.

Answer

My mother has baked the cake.

Question 53

Which of the following is a countable noun?

Accepted Answer

book

Answer

information

Answer

water

Answer

happiness

Question 54

Identify the adverb in the sentence: The students worked quickly to finish the project.

Accepted Answer

quickly

Answer

worked

Answer

students

Answer

project

Question 55

Which sentence is written in the future perfect tense?

Accepted Answer

I will have finished my homework by tomorrow.

Answer

I have finished my homework tomorrow.

Answer

I am finishing my homework tomorrow.

Answer

I will finish my homework tomorrow.

Question 56

Choose the correct form of the verb 'to be' to complete the sentence: The weather _____ beautiful today.

Accepted Answer

is

Answer

was

Answer

were

Answer

are

Question 57

Wähle den Satz, der im Passiv formuliert ist:

Accepted Answer

Das Haus wurde renoviert.

Answer

Das Haus ist renoviert.

Answer

Man renovierte das Haus.

Answer

Das Haus renoviert wurde.

Question 58

Wähle das Synonym für 'schön':

Accepted Answer

hübsch

Answer

alt

Answer

neu

Answer

hässlich

Question 59

Wähle den Satz, der im Präteritum formuliert ist:

Accepted Answer

Ich spielte Fußball.

Answer

Ich spiele Fußball.

Answer

Ich habe Fußball gespielt.

Answer

Ich werde Fußball spielen.

Question 60

Wähle das Antonym für 'groß':

Accepted Answer

klein

Answer

hoch

Answer

schwer

Answer

lang

Question 61

Wähle den grammatisch korrekten Satz:

Accepted Answer

Ich habe gestern einen Film gesehen.

Answer

Ich werde gestern einen Film sehen.

Answer

Ich sehe gestern einen Film.

Question 62

Wähle den Satz, der im Futur formuliert ist:

Accepted Answer

Ich werde morgen ins Kino gehen.

Answer

Ich gehe morgen ins Kino.

Answer

Ich bin morgen ins Kino gegangen.

Question 63

Which of the following is the correct irregular past participle of the verb 'to fall'?

Accepted Answer

fallen

Answer

felled

Answer

falled

Answer

fell

Question 64

Select the best option to complete the sentence: 'The students were highly ______ by their teacher's positive attitude.'

Accepted Answer

motivated

Answer

motivation

Answer

motive

Answer

motivating